Gwanghwamun Square: The Heart of Seoul's History
Explore Gwanghwamun Square, a historic landmark in Seoul, where culture, history, and modernity converge in a stunning setting.
Gwanghwamun Square is more than just a public space; it is a living monument to Korea's rich history and a gathering place for both locals and tourists. Situated in the heart of Seoul, this expansive square is framed by the majestic Gyeongbokgung Palace, which dates back to the 14th century, and the iconic statue of King Sejong the Great, a revered figure in Korean history. The area often buzzes with cultural events, exhibitions, and performances, making it a vibrant hub that showcases Korean culture and traditions. As you stroll through the square, take a moment to appreciate the historical significance of the site. The square was redesigned in 2009 to improve accessibility and promote public engagement, providing visitors with an inviting atmosphere to soak in the surroundings. The carefully landscaped gardens, water features, and pedestrian pathways encourage leisurely exploration and relaxation. Don’t miss the opportunity to learn about Korea's past through the informative plaques and exhibitions scattered throughout the area, offering insights into pivotal moments in the nation's history. Gwanghwamun Square also serves as a great starting point for further exploration of Seoul. With nearby attractions like the National Museum of Korea and the bustling streets of Myeongdong just a short walk away, it provides an ideal location to plan your day. Whether you're seeking a peaceful retreat from the bustling city or a deep dive into Korea's heritage, Gwanghwamun Square is an essential stop on your journey through Seoul.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best light for photography.
- Check the schedule for cultural events and performances happening in the square.
- Wear comfortable shoes as you will likely do a lot of walking in the area.
- Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the historical context and significance of the square.
- Try to visit during the changing of the guard ceremony at Gyeongbokgung Palace for a unique experience.
A brief summary to Gwanghwamun Square
- 172 Sejong-daero, Jongno District, Seoul, 03154, KR
- +822-2133-7732
- Visit website
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Getting There
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Car
If you are traveling by car, use a navigation app and input the destination as 'Gwanghwamun Square, 172 Sejong-daero, Jongno District, Seoul'. From Gyeonggi Province, you can take the Gyeongbu Expressway (Highway 1) towards Seoul. Follow the signs to exit toward Sejong-daero. There are parking facilities available around the square, but be aware of parking fees that can range from 1,000 to 3,000 KRW per hour.
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Subway
To reach Gwanghwamun Square via public transportation, find the nearest subway station to your location in Gyeonggi Province. Take the subway to Gwanghwamun Station (Line 5). After arriving, use Exit 2 to directly access Gwanghwamun Square. The subway fare from Gyeonggi Province to Seoul typically ranges from 1,250 to 2,000 KRW depending on your starting point.
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Bus
For those taking the bus, check for express or local bus services that run to Seoul. You can board a bus from various locations in Gyeonggi Province that head towards Seoul. Ensure that the bus stops at Gwanghwamun or nearby. Upon arrival, it is a short walk to the square. Bus fares usually range from 1,000 to 2,500 KRW.
Attractions Nearby to Gwanghwamun Square
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Statue of King Sejong the Great
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Sejong Center for the Performing Arts
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The Story of King Sejong and 'Chungmugong' Admiral Yi
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Statue of Admiral Yi Sun-sin
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Sejong-ro Park
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세종문화회관 S씨어터
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National Museum of Korean Contemporary History
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40th Anniversary Monument of Gojong’s Enthronement
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Gwanghwamun Hanok House
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신문박물관 PRESSEUM
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Ilmin Museum of Art
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DongHwa Dutyfree
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Gwanghwamun Woldae (Elevated Platform)
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Cheonggye Plaza
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Gwanghwamun Gate
Landmarks nearby to Gwanghwamun Square
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Bigag
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Jongno in Joseon Dynasty Well
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Heungnyemun Gate
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Hanok-gil (Insadong-gil)
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Seoul City Hall
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Road of Emperor Gojong
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Jeonggwanheon
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Seoul Cheonggyecheon Ruins
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Geunjeongjeon
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Insadong-gil
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Insadong-gil Street
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Seokjojeon (Korean Empire History Museum)
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Deoksugung Palace
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Deoksugung Palace Jungmyeongjeon
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Yeongchumun (West Gate)