Kaiserbrunnen: Konstanz's Caricature Fountain

Discover the Kaiserbrunnen in Konstanz: a satirical fountain blending history, art, and humor in the heart of the city's Marktstätte, offering a unique perspective on the Council of Constance.

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Kaiserbrunnen

The Kaiserbrunnen, or Emperor's Fountain, is a captivating landmark in Konstanz's Marktstätte, blending history, art, and satire. Built between 1897 and 1903, and redesigned in the 1990s by Peter Lenk, it replaced an earlier fountain honoring German emperors with a series of caricatures and symbolic figures referencing the Council of Constance (1414-1418). The fountain features a three-headed peacock representing the three popes vying for power during the Council, along with other figures that humorously depict the era's political and religious tensions. More than just a pretty fountain, it's a thought-provoking piece of public art that invites visitors to reflect on Konstanz's rich and often turbulent past, making it a must-see attraction in the city's heart.

A brief summary to Kaiserbrunnen

Marktstätte, Konstanz, Altstadt, 78462, DE

Local tips

Take time to examine each figure closely; their caricatures offer a unique, satirical take on historical events and figures.
Visit during the weekly market (held on Wednesdays and Saturdays) to experience the Marktstätte at its liveliest.
Look for the three-headed peacock, a symbol of the papal schism during the Council of Constance.

Getting There

Walking

The Kaiserbrunnen is located in the heart of Konstanz's Altstadt (Old Town) on the Marktstätte (Market Square), making it easily accessible on foot from most central locations. From the Konstanz train station, walk straight ahead towards the city center, passing the Konzil building on your right. Continue onto Marktstätte; the Kaiserbrunnen will be prominently visible in the square. The walk is approximately 5-10 minutes. No costs are associated with walking.
Public Transport

Several bus lines stop near the Marktstätte. Check the 'Mein Konstanz' app or the Stadtwerke Konstanz website for the most up-to-date schedules and routes. From the Konstanz train station, numerous bus lines will take you to the 'Marktstätte' stop. A single ticket within Konstanz (City Zone) costs approximately €2.40. Consider purchasing a day ticket for €5.30 if you plan to use public transport extensively. Note: The Studi-Ticket, available to students of the University and HTWG Konstanz, provides free travel on city buses (excluding night buses) after 7 PM and may offer other travel benefits.
Driving

If driving, be aware that the Altstadt is a pedestrian zone with limited parking. The closest parking garage is Parkhaus Marktstätte (Dammgasse 3, 78462 Konstanz). From there, it's a short walk to the Kaiserbrunnen. Parking fees at Parkhaus Marktstätte are approximately €2.50 for the first hour, €2.50 for each additional hour, with a daily maximum of €24. Be aware that the entrance has a height restriction of 1.95m. Follow signs for 'Altstadt' and then 'Parkhaus Marktstätte'. Note that access to the Parkhaus Marktstätte is still possible despite construction work at Bahnhofplatz, but you should follow the local diversion signs.

Discover more about Kaiserbrunnen

The Kaiserbrunnen, prominently located in Konstanz's bustling Marktstätte (Market Square), is more than just a fountain; it's a vibrant and controversial piece of public art that encapsulates the city's complex history and its penchant for challenging the status quo. Originally constructed between 1897 and 1903, the fountain underwent a radical transformation in the early 1990s, resulting in the eye-catching and often provocative monument that stands today. The original Kaiserbrunnen, designed by sculptor Hans Baur, was a traditional monument featuring statues of four German emperors, each representing a major ruling dynasty. This fountain served as a symbol of German nationalism and imperial power. However, during the Second World War, the metal figures were melted down for the war effort, leaving the fountain bare. In the late 20th century, the city decided to commission a new fountain that would reflect Konstanz's unique identity and its historical significance. The commission went to Peter Lenk, a renowned sculptor known for his satirical and often controversial works. Lenk's redesign of the Kaiserbrunnen was a departure from the traditional, creating a fountain that is both humorous and thought-provoking. The centerpiece of the redesigned Kaiserbrunnen is a series of caricatures and symbolic figures that reference the Council of Constance (1414-1418), a pivotal event in European history. During this Council, the Western Schism was resolved, and Pope Martin V was elected, ending a period where multiple popes claimed authority. The fountain's figures offer a satirical commentary on the political and religious machinations of the time. One of the most striking features of the Kaiserbrunnen is the three-headed peacock, each head wearing a papal tiara. This represents the three popes who simultaneously claimed to be the legitimate head of the Catholic Church during the Western Schism. The peacock, a symbol of vanity and pride, adds a layer of irony to the representation of papal authority. Other figures on the fountain include caricatures of historical figures, local characters, and symbolic representations of various aspects of Konstanz's history and culture. The figures are often grotesque and exaggerated, adding to the fountain's satirical tone. The "Seehasen" (lake hares), a local symbol, are also incorporated into the design. The choice of Peter Lenk as the sculptor for the Kaiserbrunnen redesign was not without controversy. Lenk's work is known for its provocative nature, and his design for the fountain was met with both praise and criticism. Some appreciated the fountain's humor and its willingness to challenge traditional notions of historical commemoration, while others found the caricatures offensive and disrespectful. Despite the controversy, the Kaiserbrunnen has become a beloved landmark in Konstanz. It attracts visitors from all over the world who come to admire its unique design and to ponder its historical and cultural significance. The fountain serves as a reminder that history is not always a straightforward narrative and that it can be interpreted and represented in many different ways. The Kaiserbrunnen is more than just a fountain; it's a work of art that sparks conversation and encourages critical thinking. It's a testament to Konstanz's willingness to embrace its history, warts and all, and to challenge conventional notions of public art. Whether you find it humorous, offensive, or simply intriguing, the Kaiserbrunnen is sure to leave a lasting impression. Located in the heart of the Altstadt (Old Town), the Kaiserbrunnen is easily accessible and is surrounded by other historical landmarks, shops, and cafes. It's a popular meeting place for locals and tourists alike, and it's a great starting point for exploring the city's rich cultural heritage. The sound of flowing water and the lively atmosphere of the Marktstätte create a vibrant and engaging environment that makes the Kaiserbrunnen a must-see attraction in Konstanz. Visiting the Kaiserbrunnen offers a unique opportunity to engage with history in a playful and thought-provoking way. It's a chance to see how art can be used to challenge conventional narratives and to spark dialogue about the past. Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or simply someone looking for a unique and memorable experience, the Kaiserbrunnen is sure to delight and inspire.

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Your Ultimate Free Travel Guide

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Kaiserbrunnen: Konstanz's Caricature Fountain

A brief summary to Kaiserbrunnen

Local tips

Getting There

Walking

Public Transport

Driving

Unlock the Best of Kaiserbrunnen

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Book tours with entry

Book tours without entry

Discover more about Kaiserbrunnen

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Münsterpl.

Hotel Kreuzlingen am Hafen

Grosser Abenteuerspielplatz Seeburgpark - Kreuzlingen am Bodensee (CH)

Sofaraum Kantonsschule Kreuzlingen / Oase

Jugendherberge Kreuzlingen

Kletterhalle Kreuzlingen

Seerheinbad Zellersguet Tägerwilen

Tägerwilen

Leo Atelier

Napoleonturm Hohenrain

aussichtspunkt

Wolfsberg

Badi Ermatingen

Bismarckpl.

Grand Tour of Switzerland Photo Spot - Station Bodensee

Unmissable attractions to see

Konstanz Altstadt

Rosgarten Museum Konstanz

Marktstätte

Obermarkt Konstanz

Wessenbergstraße 3

Il cuore di Costanza

Obermarkt

Hohes Haus

Fischmarkt

Sankt-Stephan

Historische Hafenuhr

Kammeroper im Rathaushof Konstanz

Mammutbaum

Hus-Museum

Graf-Zeppelin-Denkmal

Essential places to dine

Brasserie Colette Tim Raue

Romantik Hotel Barbarossa

Good Rice zum Elefanten

Brasserie Chez Léon

Restaurant Dischinger

San Martino by Jochen Fecht | Michelin Sterne Restaurant und Bar

Seekuh

Hafenhalle

Konzil

Hexenküche

Restaurant Hafenmeisterei

Tolle Knolle

Cafe Münsterhof

Restaurant Zur Wendelgard

Mister Salami

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

see u - souvenirs & gifts in konstanz am bodensee

Ixe Boutique - Konstanz

Casa Latina

REYKJAVIK - nordic lifestyle

ALEX by ALEXANDER HEITZ

LAGO Shopping Center

Spielwarengeschäft im LAGO Konstanz

Urs Portmann Tabakwaren AG

Einkaufszentrum Karussell

Unique Style AG

Lido Shopping Point

Outlet Kreuzlingen | Strellson | windsor.| JOOP!

Einkaufszentrum Seepark

Chli und Härzig

Omas Kaufhaus

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Manhattan Bar

Backstage Musikcafe

P-CLUB