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Greencastle Hill: Antigua's Enigmatic Megalithic Site

Explore Antigua's 'Stonehenge of the Caribbean': Hike through history and nature at Greencastle Hill for panoramic views and ancient mysteries.

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Greencastle Hill, often called the 'Stonehenge of the Caribbean,' is a unique historical and natural landmark in Antigua. It features megalithic stone formations, remnants of precolonial settlements, and panoramic views of the island. The site offers hiking trails, birdwatching, and a glimpse into Antigua's rich history and biodiversity.

A brief summary to Greencastle Hill

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for hiking, as the trails can be uneven.
  • Bring binoculars for birdwatching; many species can be spotted here.
  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for cooler temperatures and fewer crowds.
  • Pack water and snacks, as facilities within the park are limited.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From St. John's, locate the bus terminal and look for a minibus heading towards the south of Antigua. These buses often travel along Fig Tree Drive. The fare is typically around $2-3 EC dollars. Ask the driver to drop you off at the nearest point to Greencastle Hill. From the drop-off point, there will be a short walk to the entrance of Greencastle Hill.

  • Car

    From St. John's, head south towards Fig Tree Drive. Continue on Fig Tree Drive until you see signs for Greencastle Hill. Follow the signs to Greencastle Hill. There is parking available at the park entrance. Be aware that some areas leading to the hill may be steep. There is no entrance fee.

  • Taxi

    From St. John's, a taxi to Greencastle Hill will cost approximately $20-25 USD. The journey takes about 15-20 minutes, depending on traffic. Taxis are readily available in St. John's. Agree on the fare before starting the journey.

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Discover more about Greencastle Hill

Greencastle Hill, rising 565 feet above sea level, presents a compelling blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue. Often referred to as the 'Stonehenge of the Caribbean', this site features unique megalithic stone formations that have sparked debate and fascination for decades. Some scholars suggest the stones were arranged as a device for time-keeping, aligning with the celestial calendar, while others propose the site was used for religious ceremonies. Beyond the megaliths, Greencastle Hill offers a window into Antigua's precolonial past. Archaeological excavations have revealed that the summit was inhabited by Mamorean Troumassoid/Taíno culture around AD 900-1200. These indigenous people left behind petroglyphs and other remnants that offer insights into their relationship with the environment. The site also holds a more recent historical layer. The summit is the final resting place of Oliver Ridsdale Baldwin, a former Governor of the Leeward Islands, who loved Antigua and requested to be buried there. His tombstone adds a contemporary point of interest to the ancient landscape. Today, Greencastle Hill is a designated National Park, offering well-marked hiking trails that lead through diverse ecosystems to the summit. From the top, visitors are rewarded with panoramic views of Antigua's turquoise waters, white sandy beaches, and lush vegetation. Birdwatchers will find excellent opportunities to spot endemic and migratory species. Greencastle Hill is a must-visit destination for those seeking a blend of history, nature, and stunning vistas.

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