Lalbagh Fort: An Unfinished Mughal Masterpiece
Explore Lalbagh Fort: Dhaka's iconic 17th-century Mughal marvel, blending history, architecture, and untold stories by the Buriganga River.
Lalbagh Fort, also known as Fort Aurangabad, stands as a magnificent yet unfinished testament to Mughal architecture in Dhaka. Situated on the Buriganga River's bank, this 17th-century fort was envisioned as a strategic and palatial complex. Prince Muhammad Azam, son of Emperor Aurangzeb, initiated its construction in 1678 during his vice-royalty in Bengal. However, his stay was cut short, and the fort remained incomplete when he was summoned back to Delhi by his father. Shaista Khan, the new governor, continued the work, but the untimely death of his daughter, Pari Bibi, in 1684 led him to deem the fort unlucky, halting construction altogether. This abandonment resulted in the unique blend of finished and unfinished structures that visitors can explore today. Key features include the Mausoleum of Pari Bibi, a white marble structure with a central tomb; the Diwan-i-Aam, or Hall of Audience; and the Quilla Mosque, showcasing intricate tile work and floral motifs. Recent excavations have revealed additional structures, including a network of underground tunnels, utility buildings, and a roof garden with fountains. The fort's southern gateway stands out as an impressive three-story structure, exemplifying Mughal design. Despite its incomplete state, Lalbagh Fort remains a popular tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors annually. It serves as a public museum and park, offering a spacious garden area that provides respite from the bustling city. Visitors can explore the fort's historical significance, architectural beauty, and the stories of unfulfilled dreams and family tragedy that surround it.
Local tips
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking to explore the fort and its various structures.
- Bring your own water and snacks, as there are no restaurants or food vendors inside the fort complex.
- Visit during the cooler months (October to March) for a more comfortable experience.
- Dress modestly out of respect for local culture and traditions.
A brief summary to Lalbagh Fort
- Lalbagh Rd, Dhaka, Lalbagh, 1211, BD
- Visit website
- Monday 2 pm-5 pm
- Tuesday 10 am-1 pm
- Wednesday 10 am-1 pm
- Thursday 10 am-1 pm
- Friday 10 am-12:30 pm
- Saturday 10 am-1 pm
Getting There
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Public Transport
From most parts of Dhaka, the most economical way to reach Lalbagh Fort is by bus. Check local bus routes for services heading towards Lalbagh. From major transport hubs like Gulistan, buses are available to Shahbag; from there, connect to Lalbagh. A short taxi or rickshaw ride will get you to the fort from the bus stand. Bus fares within Dhaka typically range from Tk 10-20.
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Taxi/Ride-Share
Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Pathao are readily available throughout Dhaka. A taxi ride from areas like Motijheel or Dhanmondi to Lalbagh Fort will typically cost between Tk 150-300, depending on traffic and distance. Ensure the meter is running or negotiate the fare beforehand.
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Walking
If you are already in the Old Dhaka area, walking to Lalbagh Fort is a viable option. Use landmarks like the Star Mosque (Tara Masjid) or the Buriganga River as orientation points. From Sadarghat, it's approximately a 20-30 minute walk to the fort. Be mindful of the crowded streets and traffic.
