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St. Martin's Church: Aalst's Gothic Masterpiece

Discover Aalst's architectural gem, St. Martin's Church, a Gothic masterpiece housing Rubens' art and centuries of history, currently undergoing restoration until 2027.

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St. Martin's Church, a towering Gothic edifice in Aalst, stands as a testament to centuries of faith and artistry. Construction began in 1480 and continued until 1660, resulting in a remarkably homogenous Brabant Gothic style. Inside, discover a treasure trove of art, including a painting by Peter Paul Rubens, a magnificent high altar carved by Janssens, and a splendid tabernacle crafted by J. Duquesnoy and his sons. Explore the chapels erected by various guilds, each adorned with unique altars. Don't miss the copper meridian line dating back to 1840, used to set clocks, and the tombstone of Dirk Martens, a printing pioneer. While undergoing restoration until 2027, the church remains open, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in its rich history and architectural grandeur.

A brief summary to St Martin's Church

  • Monday 9 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-5 pm
  • Friday 9 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 10 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 10 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Check the deanery's or tourism website for the latest accessibility updates due to ongoing restoration work until 2027.
  • Explore the chapels dedicated to various guilds to discover unique altars and learn about Aalst's rich history.
  • Don't miss the copper meridian line, an ingenious device used in the 19th century to set clocks accurately.
  • Visit the tombstone of Dirk Martens, the first printer in the Southern Netherlands, located within the church.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    St. Martin's Church is centrally located on Priester Daensplein in Aalst, making it easily accessible on foot from most points in the city center. From the Grote Markt (main market square), walk south towards the belfry, then continue along Hopmarkt. Turn left onto Priester Daensplein; the church will be directly ahead. The walk is short and straightforward, approximately 5-10 minutes.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by train at Aalst Station, take a local bus (lines 1, 2, 40, R14, 402, 91, 914) to a stop near the city center, such as 'Aalst Dokter De Moorstraat'. From there, it's a short walk (approximately 3 minutes) to Priester Daensplein and St. Martin's Church. A single bus fare within Aalst costs approximately €2.50.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available in Aalst. A taxi ride from Aalst Station to St. Martin's Church (Priester Daensplein) typically costs between €8 and €12, depending on traffic and the specific provider.

  • Driving

    If driving, navigate to Priester Daensplein, 9300 Aalst. Parking is available in the vicinity, but spaces can be limited, especially during peak hours. Paid parking is available at Hopmarkt (Interparking) for approximately €2.50 per hour. On-street parking may also be available, but check local signage for restrictions and fees.

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Discover more about St Martin's Church

St. Martin's Church, or Sint-Martinuskerk in Flemish, dominates the Aalst skyline with its imposing Gothic presence. This architectural marvel, located on Priester Daensplein, is more than just a place of worship; it's a living museum, a repository of art, history, and the enduring spirit of Aalst. Construction commenced in 1480, with the chancel marking the oldest section, and continued for nearly two centuries, finally concluding in 1660. Despite this lengthy construction period, the church boasts a remarkable stylistic unity, a testament to the skill and vision of the architects and craftsmen involved. The church's design reflects the societal structure of bygone eras. Various guilds, including butchers, bakers, brewers, tailors, and millers, each commissioned their own chapels within the church. Today, visitors can admire 21 of these chapels, each featuring magnificently decorated altars that showcase the unique artistic sensibilities of their respective guilds. These chapels offer a glimpse into the economic and social life of Aalst throughout the centuries. One of the church's most prized possessions is the altarpiece by Peter Paul Rubens, titled "Christ Appointing Saint Roch as Patron Saint of Plague Victims." Completed in 1626, this dramatic canvas depicts Saint Roch, the patron saint of plague victims, receiving his divine appointment. The painting is a powerful testament to Rubens' mastery of color, composition, and human emotion. However, it's important to note that the four paintings of the altarpiece are currently undergoing a two-year restoration at the Royal Institute for Cultural Heritage. Another highlight is the 8-meter-high tabernacle tower, created in 1604 by Hiëronymus Duquesnoy the Elder, renowned for his iconic Manneken Pis statue in Brussels. The tabernacle tower is a masterpiece of intricate sculpture, showcasing Duquesnoy's exceptional talent and attention to detail. Visitors should also seek out the copper meridian line, installed in 1840. This ingenious device uses a lens in the stained-glass window of Saint Martin to project a beam of light onto the copper line, indicating the hour of the day. This allowed people to accurately set their watches and clocks, highlighting the church's role as a center of community life. The tombstone of Dirk Martens, a pivotal figure in printing history, is another point of interest. Martens, who died in 1534, was the first printer in the Southern Netherlands, establishing a printing shop in Aalst in 1473. His epitaph, composed by Erasmus in 1527, was installed in the church in 1784, honoring his contributions to the world of literature and knowledge. While the church's exterior is impressive, its interior is equally captivating. The high altar, carved by Janssens in 1775, is a stunning example of Baroque artistry. The choir also features a splendid tabernacle created by J. Duquesnoy and his sons in 1605. The carved and painted bench in the right transept, dating back to the 18th century, is another noteworthy feature. Despite its grandeur, St. Martin's Church remains unfinished. The west end of the church, including two-thirds of the nave, the tower, and the portal, were never completed, resulting in an unusually short nave and a unique architectural profile. This incompleteness, however, adds to the church's charm, hinting at the ambitious plans that were never fully realized. Currently, St. Martin's Church is undergoing a major restoration project scheduled to continue until 2027. This comprehensive restoration aims to preserve the church's structural integrity and artistic treasures for future generations. During this period, certain areas of the church may be temporarily inaccessible. Information regarding accessibility can be found on the deanery's website or the tourism website. Visiting St. Martin's Church is a journey through time, an immersion in art and history, and an opportunity to experience the heart and soul of Aalst. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast, an art lover, or simply a curious traveler, St. Martin's Church offers a unique and unforgettable experience.

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