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Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro: A Green Sanctuary

Discover Rio's green heart: A historic botanical garden with diverse flora, fauna, and tranquil landscapes in a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.

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Founded in 1808, the Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro is a lush urban oasis showcasing thousands of plant species across its vast landscape. Visitors can explore diverse collections, historical monuments, and serene gardens, making it a unique blend of nature, history, and research.

A brief summary to Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro

  • Monday 8 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 11 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-5 pm
  • Friday 8 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat and crowds.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking, as the garden is extensive.
  • Bring insect repellent, especially during the rainy season.
  • Check the official website for updated information on opening hours and special events.
  • Consider taking the electric cart tour to see the highlights if you have limited time or mobility.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Copacabana, take bus line 584 directly to the main entrance on Rua Jardim Botânico. The journey takes approximately 35 minutes and costs R$5. Alternatively, take the Metro to Botafogo Station and transfer to the Metrobus towards Gávea, alighting at Santos Dumont Square. From there, it's a short walk to the entrance at Rua Jardim Botânico, 1008.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are readily available throughout Rio de Janeiro. A taxi from Copacabana to the Botanical Garden typically costs between R$29-R$35 and takes about 8 minutes. Uber may be a more affordable option. Be sure the driver starts the meter if taking a taxi.

  • Driving

    If driving, be aware that the Botanical Garden does not have parking for visitors. Limited rotating parking is available at Praça Santos Dumont, but spaces are limited. A better option is to park at the Jockey Club, with entrances on Rua Jardim Botânico, 1003 and Praça Santos Dumont, 31. Visitors to the Botanical Garden can get a discount by getting their parking ticket stamped at the garden's ticket office. Parking costs vary, but expect to pay around R$12.

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Discover more about Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro

The Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro, or Jardim Botânico, is a verdant escape in the heart of the city. Established in 1808 by King John VI of Portugal, the garden was initially intended for the acclimatization of spices from the East Indies. Today, it stands as one of the world's most important botanical research centers and a stunning public garden. Spanning 140 hectares (350 acres), the garden is home to over 6,500 plant species, including endangered ones, distributed throughout 54 hectares (130 acres). A highlight is the Avenue of Royal Palms, a 750-meter stretch lined with 134 towering palms descended from a single tree. Visitors can explore greenhouses showcasing orchids, bromeliads, carnivorous plants, and cacti. The Japanese Garden, created in 1935, offers a tranquil retreat with cherry trees, bonsai, and koi-filled ponds. Beyond its botanical diversity, the garden features monuments of historical, artistic, and archaeological significance. These include the Visitor's Center, a 16th-century building, statues by Mestre Valentim, and the Academy of Fine Arts Portal. The garden also houses Brazil's largest botanical library with over 32,000 volumes. As a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, the Botanical Garden plays a vital role in plant conservation and research. It's also an excellent spot for birdwatching and wildlife observation, with monkeys and marmosets frequently spotted.

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