Split Synagogue: A Testament to Jewish Heritage
Discover one of Europe's oldest synagogues, a hidden gem within Split's historic Diocletian's Palace.
Tucked away in Židovski Prolaz (Jewish Lane), within the historic Diocletian's Palace, the Split Synagogue is a remarkable testament to the city's rich Jewish heritage. Established in the early 1500s by Jews fleeing the Spanish and Portuguese Inquisitions, it stands as one of the oldest Sephardic synagogues still functioning today. Originally formed by combining the second floors of two medieval houses, the synagogue's current interior dates back to around 1728. The Aron Hakodesh, a sacred space facing Jerusalem, is built into the palace's western wall. Despite the community never exceeding a few hundred members, they significantly influenced the local economy, with figures like Daniel Rodriguez establishing a free port in Split. During World War II, the synagogue suffered damage at the hands of Italian Fascists. After the war, it was restored and later renovated in 1996 and 2015. Today, the synagogue continues to serve as a religious center and the headquarters for Split's Jewish community, which numbers around 100 people. Visitors can explore the synagogue and learn about the history of the Jewish community in Split, as well as visit the old Jewish cemetery on Marjan Hill, established in 1573.
Local tips
- Visit during weekday mornings for a less crowded experience.
- Explore the surrounding area within Diocletian's Palace for a deeper dive into Split's history.
- Consider a guided tour to gain comprehensive insights into the synagogue's history and significance.
- Remember to maintain a quiet and respectful atmosphere inside the synagogue.
A brief summary to Split Synagogue
- Židovski pro. 1, Split, 21000, HR
- +38521345672
Getting There
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Walking
The Split Synagogue is located in the heart of Diocletian's Palace. From the Riva promenade, enter the palace through the Bronze Gate. Walk straight ahead, then turn right at the Cardo street. Continue until you see a narrow alleyway on your left, Židovski Prolaz (Jewish Lane). The synagogue is located on the second floor of the building at Židovski pro. 1. Note that the area is a pedestrian zone.
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Public Transport
If arriving by bus or train to Split's main station, walk west towards the Riva promenade (approximately 5-10 minutes). From there, follow the walking directions to reach the Synagogue. A single bus ticket within Split costs around 11 HRK if purchased on the bus, or 18 HRK for two trips if bought at a kiosk. Keep in mind that buses may require an additional fee of 3-5 HRK for luggage.
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Taxi/Ride-Share
Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Bolt are readily available in Split. A taxi ride from the main bus/train station or ferry port to the Diocletian's Palace area will typically cost between 40-60 HRK. Be sure to confirm the price with the driver before starting your journey. From the taxi drop-off point near the Riva, follow the walking directions to the Synagogue.
