al-Mawta Mountain: Siwa's Ancient Necropolis

Explore ancient tombs and panoramic views atop Siwa's al-Mawta Mountain, a historical necropolis dating back to the 26th Dynasty.

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al-Mawta mountain

al-Mawta Mountain, or the Mountain of the Dead, is a cone-shaped hill riddled with ancient tombs dating back to the 26th Dynasty, Ptolemaic, and Roman periods. Located just north of Siwa town, it offers a glimpse into the afterlife beliefs and artistry of ancient Siwan culture.

A brief summary to al-Mawta mountain

6G6G+G2X, Siwa, Marsa Matrouh Governorate, EG

Local tips

Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat, especially during summer.
Bring a flashlight or use your phone's torch to fully appreciate the details of the artwork inside the dimly lit tombs.
Combine your visit with a stop at the nearby Shali Fortress for a comprehensive Siwa experience.

Getting There

Walking

al-Mawta Mountain is located approximately 1 km north of Siwa town, making it easily accessible on foot. From the center of Siwa, head north towards the main road leading out of town. The mountain will be visible on the side of the road. The walk takes about 15-20 minutes. There are no entrance fees for walking to the mountain, but entry to the tomb area is approximately 60 EGP.
Tuk-tuk

Tuk-tuks are a readily available mode of transport in Siwa. Negotiate a fare from the town center to al-Mawta Mountain; a typical short trip should cost around 15-20 EGP. The journey is quick, taking only a few minutes. Upon arrival, there is an entry fee of approximately 60 EGP to access the tomb area.

Discover more about al-Mawta mountain

al-Mawta Mountain (Gebel al-Mawta), meaning "Mountain of the Dead," is a prominent historical site in Siwa Oasis, serving as the area's main necropolis for centuries. The mountain, a relatively small hill, is located a little over 1 kilometer north of the town of Shali. Its slopes and base are honeycombed with hundreds of ancient tombs, dating primarily from the 26th Dynasty, as well as the Ptolemaic and Roman eras. The tombs, carved into the calcareous rock, once belonged to priests, nobles, and high officials, providing insights into ancient Siwan culture. Some are adorned with remarkably preserved colorful wall paintings and inscriptions. Notable tombs include the Tomb of Si Amun, considered one of the most beautiful, with reliefs portraying the deceased making offerings to Egyptian gods. The Tomb of Mesu-Isis features detailed wall art and religious symbolism, while the Tomb of Niperpathot showcases inscriptions reflecting the fusion of Egyptian and local traditions. The Crocodile Tomb, though not always open, features depictions of crocodiles. The mountain's discovery occurred in 1944 when Siwans sought shelter here during World War II. Besides its historical significance, al-Mawta Mountain offers panoramic views of the oasis, especially stunning at sunset. A climb to the top reveals lush date palms, shimmering salt lakes, and the ruins of ancient Shali below.

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Gebel al-Mawta

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Explore ancient tombs and panoramic views at Gebel al-Mawta, Siwa's historic Mountain of the Dead, dating back to the 26th Dynasty.

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سياحه

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Shali Fortress

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A spring

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