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Parque Arqueológico San Andrés: Echoes of the Maya

Uncover El Salvador's Mayan past at Parque Arqueológico San Andrés, a captivating journey into pre-Columbian history and culture.

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Explore the ruins of San Andrés, a significant Mayan city in El Salvador that thrived between 600 and 900 AD. Discover pyramids, plazas, and residential areas, offering a glimpse into the lives of the people who once inhabited this important regional capital.

A brief summary to Parque Arqueológico San Andrés

Local tips

  • Wear appropriate clothing and shoes for walking on uneven terrain, and bring a hat and sunscreen, as the site can get hot.
  • Visit the site museum to gain a deeper understanding of the history and significance of San Andrés before exploring the ruins.
  • Bring your own food and drinks, although the site has a cafeteria where you can find water, soft drinks and snacks.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From San Salvador, take the Ruta 201 bus towards Santa Ana from the Terminal de Occidente. Get off on the Carretera Panamericana after passing the turnoff to Opico. The archaeological park is located a short distance from the highway. The bus fare is approximately $1-2.

  • Taxi

    From Opico, a taxi ride to Parque Arqueológico San Andrés will cost approximately $5. Ensure the driver is familiar with the location before starting your journey.

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Discover more about Parque Arqueológico San Andrés

Parque Arqueológico San Andrés, located in the Zapotitán Valley, is one of El Salvador's largest pre-Hispanic sites, once a regional Mayan capital. Occupied from around 900 BC to AD 420, it was briefly abandoned due to the Ilopango volcano eruption. It rose to prominence again between 600 and 900 AD, demonstrating strong ties to Copán and Teotihuacan. The site features an acropolis with pyramids and residences, plus a large plaza to the north with additional pyramids, including a bell-shaped one. These monumental structures, constructed mainly of adobe bricks, reveal up to four construction phases. San Andrés likely controlled smaller settlements within the valley, serving as a political, ceremonial, and commercial hub. Visitors can explore the excavated areas, including the Acropolis, and learn about the site's history at the museum. The park also offers picnic areas and a cafeteria for refreshments.

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