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Pulkkilanharju Esker: A Geological Wonder

Discover Finland's stunning Pulkkilanharju Esker: an Ice Age marvel offering scenic trails, birdwatching, and serene lake views in Päijänne National Park.

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Pulkkilanharju Esker, a stunning natural ridge in Asikkala, Finland, offers breathtaking lake views and a unique landscape shaped by the Ice Age. Part of the Päijänne National Park and a UNESCO Global Geopark site, this 8-kilometer-long esker is a must-see for nature enthusiasts and those seeking tranquility.

A brief summary to Pulkkilanharju Esker

  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for hiking the nature trails, and be prepared for potentially slippery sections, especially after rain.
  • Bring binoculars for birdwatching, especially during the spring and autumn migrations, as Pulkkilanharju is a prime spot for observing various bird species.
  • Visit the Karisalmi rest area for access to the nature trail and to learn about the esker's formation and plant life from the information boards.
  • During the summer, take a ferry from Karisalmi bridge to Kelvenne island in Päijänne National Park for further exploration.
  • Check out Cafe-Restaurant Reimari, about 3 km from Karisalmi Bridge, for refreshments during the summer season.
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Getting There

  • Car

    To reach Pulkkilanharju Esker by car, navigate to Pulkkilantie 620, 17320 Asikkala. From Vääksy or Sysmä, take road 314. Parking is available at the Karisalmi bridge parking lot. Parking is free.

  • Bus

    You can reach Pulkkilanharju by bus via road 314 from Vääksy and Sysmä. Check local bus timetables for the most up-to-date schedules. From the bus stop at Karisalmi bridge, it's a short walk to the esker trails.

  • Walking

    From the Karisalmi bridge parking lot, the Pulkkilanharju nature trail begins. Follow the signs for the 2 km or 4.5 km routes. The path is well-maintained, but be cautious of slippery steps, especially after rain.

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Discover more about Pulkkilanharju Esker

Pulkkilanharju Esker is a captivating geological formation located in Asikkala, Southern Finland. This narrow, 8-kilometer-long ridge stretches across Lake Päijänne, creating a picturesque landscape of islands and underwater ridges connected by bridges. Formed approximately 11,500 years ago at the end of the last Ice Age, the esker is composed of layers of gravel and sand deposited by glacial meltwaters. Pulkkilanharju is not only a scenic marvel but also a site of significant historical and ecological value. King Gustav III of Sweden was so enchanted by the area in 1775 that he planned to build a city on the esker. Although the city never materialized, Pulkkilanharju has long served as a vital travel route across Lake Päijänne. Today, it's a popular destination for car, bicycle, and water tourism. The esker is part of a nationally valuable landscape area and an important birdwatching site, especially during spring and autumn migrations. Part of Pulkkilanharju belongs to the Päijänne National Park, established in 1993, ensuring the preservation of its natural beauty. Visitors can explore the esker via a 2-kilometer nature trail that begins at the Karisalmi rest area, offering insights into the esker's formation and plant life. A longer, 4.5-kilometer marked trail is also available. The Päijänne scenic road, which includes Pulkkilanharju, was named Finland's most beautiful scenic route in 2014. The esker also marks the origin of the Päijänne Tunnel, the world's longest continuous rock tunnel, which supplies drinking water to over one million Finns in the Greater Helsinki area.

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