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Smokey Hollow: A Commemoration of Community

Explore Smokey Hollow in Tallahassee's Cascades Park: A moving memorial to a vibrant African American community lost to urban renewal, featuring spirit houses and heritage gardens.

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Smokey Hollow, now a poignant commemoration within Tallahassee's Cascades Park, tells the story of a once-vibrant African American community that thrived from the late 19th century until the 1960s. Named for the smoke that perpetually hung in the air from cooking fires and industry, Smokey Hollow was a self-sufficient neighborhood with its own churches, schools, and businesses. Urban renewal efforts led to its demolition, displacing hundreds of residents. Today, the Smokey Hollow Commemoration serves as a powerful reminder of this lost community, featuring spirit houses representing former homes, heritage gardens, and interpretive panels that share the stories of its residents. Visitors can reflect on the complexities of urban development and the enduring spirit of a close-knit neighborhood, while exploring the broader Cascades Park, which also includes the Prime Meridian Plaza and the Capital City Amphitheater. The site offers a moving experience, connecting visitors to Tallahassee's past and promoting dialogue about community, displacement, and remembrance.

A brief summary to Smokey Hollow

  • 501-599 E Pensacola St, Tallahassee, Cascades Park, Florida, 32301, US
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Visit the Smokey Hollow Commemoration in the early morning or late afternoon for a more contemplative experience and better lighting for photography.
  • Combine your visit with a tour of the nearby John G. Riley Center & Museum to gain deeper insights into Tallahassee's African American history.
  • Check the Cascades Park event calendar for special programs or community events taking place at the Smokey Hollow Commemoration.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Florida State Capitol, head east on Apalachee Parkway. Turn right onto Franklin Boulevard. The Smokey Hollow Commemoration is located on the north end of Cascades Park, near the intersection of Franklin Boulevard and Meridian Street, under the Apalachee Parkway overpass. The walk is approximately 10-15 minutes. No costs are associated with this approach.

  • Public Transport

    StarMetro, Tallahassee's public bus service, has several routes that stop near Cascades Park. Check the StarMetro website or app for the most up-to-date route information and schedules. From C.K. Steele Plaza, a major transit hub, several routes will get you close to Cascades Park. From the nearest bus stop, follow the walking directions above. A single ride fare is $1.25.

  • Driving

    From downtown Tallahassee, navigate to South Gadsden Street or South Monroe Street. Cascades Park is located between these two streets, south of Apalachee Parkway. Parking is available in several city-owned garages and lots surrounding the park. Parking fees vary, with some garages offering free parking on weekends. Check the ParkMobile app for availability and rates. Expect to pay around $2 per hour, with a daily maximum of $8 in the Millstream parking garage located at 850 S. Gadsden Street.

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Discover more about Smokey Hollow

Smokey Hollow, nestled within Tallahassee's Cascades Park, is more than just a green space; it's a profound commemoration of a once-thriving African American community that was displaced during the urban renewal projects of the mid-20th century. From the late 1800s to the 1960s, Smokey Hollow was a vibrant, self-sustaining neighborhood, home to hundreds of residents who built their lives, businesses, and families in the face of segregation and adversity. The name "Smokey Hollow" itself evokes a sense of place and history. It originated from the smoke that perpetually lingered in the air, a result of cooking fires, wood-burning stoves, and the nearby steam locomotives and city incinerator. This constant haze became a defining characteristic of the community, etching its name into the city's collective memory. Smokey Hollow wasn't just a place to live; it was a home, a community, and a testament to the resilience and resourcefulness of its residents. Despite the limitations imposed by Jim Crow laws and racial segregation, the people of Smokey Hollow created a warm, tight-knit environment where neighbors supported each other, families thrived, and a strong sense of identity flourished. The community boasted its own churches, schools, and businesses, fostering a sense of self-reliance and pride. However, the story of Smokey Hollow is also a story of loss and displacement. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, Tallahassee embarked on a series of urban renewal projects aimed at modernizing the city and addressing perceived slum conditions. These projects disproportionately targeted African American neighborhoods, including Smokey Hollow. The community was deemed blighted, and its residents were forced to relocate, their homes and businesses demolished to make way for new development, including the expansion of Apalachee Parkway and the construction of the Florida Department of Transportation building. The displacement of Smokey Hollow's residents had a profound and lasting impact on the community. Families were scattered, social networks were disrupted, and a sense of place was irrevocably lost. The urban renewal projects, intended to improve the city, instead resulted in the destruction of a vibrant cultural hub and the displacement of its residents. Today, the Smokey Hollow Commemoration stands as a powerful reminder of this history. Located within Cascades Park, the commemoration seeks to honor the memory of Smokey Hollow and its residents, ensuring that their stories are not forgotten. The site features several key elements that evoke the spirit of the lost community. Three "Spirit Houses," constructed from brick and steel, replicate the shotgun-style houses that were common in Smokey Hollow. These open-air structures are adorned with photographs, maps, and historical information, offering visitors a glimpse into the lives of the people who once called Smokey Hollow home. The Spirit Houses serve as poignant symbols of the homes that were lost and the families that were displaced. A community garden and a remembrance fountain further enhance the commemorative site. The garden features fruit trees, vegetable plots, and flowers, representing the agricultural traditions and self-sufficiency of Smokey Hollow's residents. The fountain provides a tranquil space for reflection and remembrance, inviting visitors to contemplate the history of the community and the impact of urban renewal. The Smokey Hollow Commemoration is not just a static memorial; it's a dynamic space for education, dialogue, and community engagement. The site hosts various events and programs throughout the year, including guided tours, historical presentations, and community gatherings. These activities aim to promote understanding, foster empathy, and inspire action to address issues of social justice and urban development. Visitors to Smokey Hollow can also explore the broader Cascades Park, which offers a range of recreational and cultural amenities. The park features walking trails, green spaces, a playground, and the Capital City Amphitheater, a popular venue for concerts and events. Cascades Park also includes the Prime Meridian Plaza, marking the starting point for all land surveys in the state of Florida. The John G. Riley Center & Museum, located adjacent to Cascades Park, provides further context and insight into the history of Smokey Hollow and the African American experience in Tallahassee. The museum features exhibits, artifacts, and educational programs that explore the stories of prominent African American figures and communities in the region. Visiting Smokey Hollow is a moving and educational experience. It's an opportunity to learn about a significant chapter in Tallahassee's history, to reflect on the complexities of urban development, and to honor the memory of a community that was lost but not forgotten. The Smokey Hollow Commemoration serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of preserving cultural heritage, promoting social justice, and ensuring that all communities have a voice in shaping their future.

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