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Fontaine Moussue: Aix's Mossy Masterpiece

Discover the charm of Aix-en-Provence at the Fontaine Moussue, a historic moss-covered fountain offering a refreshing and picturesque experience on Cours Mirabeau.

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The Fontaine Moussue, or Mossy Fountain, is a unique landmark on Aix-en-Provence's Cours Mirabeau. Built in 1667, it distinguishes itself from other fountains with its natural, moss-covered appearance, offering a refreshing contrast to the city's more ornate fountains. Fed by a natural thermal spring, the fountain provides a soothing ambiance and has become a beloved symbol of Aix.

A brief summary to Fontaine Moussue

Local tips

  • Take a moment to touch the moss and feel the warm water flowing from the Bagniers spring.
  • Visit during different seasons to see how the moss changes and adapts.
  • Bring a camera to capture the unique beauty of this natural fountain.
  • Enjoy the lively atmosphere of Cours Mirabeau while relaxing by the fountain.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From anywhere on Cours Mirabeau, simply walk towards the eastern end. The Fontaine Moussue is located in the middle of the Cours, easily visible as a large, moss-covered structure near the intersection with Rue de la Couronne. Look for the distinctive green mound – you can't miss it !

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by bus, disembark at the 'Cours Mirabeau' stop, which is served by several local bus lines. From the bus stop, walk along the Cours Mirabeau until you reach the fountain in the middle of the Cours. A single bus ticket costs approximately €1.20.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services can drop you off directly on Cours Mirabeau, close to the Fontaine Moussue. Be aware that traffic can be heavy at times. A short taxi ride from the train station or a nearby location will cost approximately €10-€15.

  • Driving

    Driving directly to the Fontaine Moussue is not possible as the Cours Mirabeau is a pedestrian zone. The closest parking options are Parking Mignet or Parking Carnot, both within a few minutes' walk. Parking fees typically range from €2.50 to €3.50 per hour.

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Discover more about Fontaine Moussue

The Fontaine Moussue, affectionately known as the Mossy Fountain, stands as a captivating and unique landmark along the famed Cours Mirabeau in Aix-en-Provence. Its history stretches back to 1667, making it one of the oldest fountains in the city. Unlike the more ornate and sculpted fountains that dot Aix, the Fontaine Moussue distinguishes itself with its natural, almost untamed appearance. Originally designed by architect Jacques Fosse, it was intended to provide fresh water to the city's residents. In its early days, the fountain featured decorative elements, but these were gradually obscured by the moss that began to thrive in the constant flow of water. A decade after its construction, the fountain was connected to the Bagniers spring, a natural thermal source that provides a steady stream of warm water. This unique feature contributes to the fountain's distinctive character, as the warm water encourages the growth of moss and other aquatic plants. Over time, the Fontaine Moussue has become more than just a source of water; it has evolved into a symbol of Aix-en-Provence. Its mossy surface has become a canvas for nature, with various species of mosses and plants creating a constantly changing tapestry of green. The fountain's unornamented form stands in stark contrast to the elaborate Baroque fountains found elsewhere in the city, offering a refreshing alternative to the more formal aesthetic. The fountain's water is not drinkable, but it maintains a temperature of 18°C (64°F) year-round due to the thermal spring. This constant temperature encourages the growth of a diverse range of mosses and aquatic plants, making it a point of interest for botanists. In the past, locals would gather at the fountain to collect water for their homes and businesses, and it also served as a meeting place. Today, it remains a popular gathering spot where people relax, socialize, and enjoy the beauty of their surroundings.

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