Château du Hâ: A Bastion of Bordeaux's Past
Explore Château du Hâ in Bordeaux, a medieval fortress turned palace of justice, offering a glimpse into the city's rich and complex history.
Château du Hâ, also known as Fort du Hâ, is a significant historical site in Bordeaux, France, with roots stretching back to the end of the Hundred Years' War. Commissioned by King Charles VII in the mid-15th century, its original purpose was to secure French control over Bordeaux and the Gascon region, keeping a watchful eye on a populace considered potentially rebellious. Over the centuries, the Château du Hâ has transformed from a military stronghold to a palace of justice. In 1470, it became the residence of Charles de Valois, the Duke of Guyenne, and the castle became known for its brilliance until Charles' death in 1472. The robust stonework and strategic position offer insight into medieval defensive architecture. The castle served as a refuge for Protestants during the Saint Barthelemy Massacre in 1572 and later, in 1650, was used by royal troops during the Fronde. While the castle was largely dismantled in 1835 during the construction of the Palais de Justice, two of its imposing towers remain. These towers, the Tour des Minimes (also known as the Tour de la Poudre) and the Tour des Anglais (also known as the Tour du Peugue or Tour des Sorcières), stand as silent witnesses to the castle's long and varied history. Today, the Château du Hâ houses the École Nationale de la Magistrature (National School for the Judiciary) and the Palais de Justice (Courthouse). Public access is limited, but the exterior can be admired, and the towers can be viewed from the surrounding streets.
Local tips
- Although public access inside is limited, the exterior offers a striking view of medieval architecture juxtaposed with the modern city.
- Visit during European Heritage Days for a rare opportunity to peek inside areas usually closed to the public.
- Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Saint-André Cathedral, located just steps away.
A brief summary to Château du Hâ
- 10 Rue des Frères Bonie, Bordeaux, 33000, FR
Getting There
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Walking
Château du Hâ is located in the heart of Bordeaux, making it easily accessible on foot from many central locations. From the Hôtel de Ville, head north on Rue des Frères Bonie. The château will be on your left. The walk is short and offers a scenic route through the old town.
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Public Transport
The Château du Hâ is well-served by Bordeaux's tram system. Take Tram A and get off at the Hôtel de Ville station, or take Tram B to the Gambetta stop. From either stop, it's a short walk to the château. Tram tickets cost around €1.80 for a single journey.
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Taxi
Taxis are readily available in Bordeaux. A taxi ride from the Bordeaux-Saint-Jean train station to Château du Hâ typically costs between €15 and €25, depending on traffic. Ride-sharing services like Uber also operate in Bordeaux, with similar pricing.
