Maison du Peuple: A Bastion of Labor History
Explore Limoges' Maison du Peuple, a historic Art Deco building that embodies the city's vibrant labor movement and architectural legacy.
The Maison du Peuple, located at 24 Rue Charles Michels in Limoges, stands as a testament to the city's rich labor history and architectural heritage. Constructed in 1936, this building was designed to provide a central location for trade unions, which had previously been scattered throughout the city. The Maison du Peuple replaced an earlier, smaller Bourse du Travail (Labor Exchange) established in 1896. The decision to construct the Maison du Peuple came from the socialist municipality of Léon Betoulle in the 1930s. The city's chief architect, Léon Faure, was tasked with designing the building. The inauguration of the Maison du Peuple on June 7, 1936, coincided with the signing of the Matignon Agreements by the Front Populaire, a symbolic moment in French labor history. The building's architecture is notable for its Art Deco style, contrasting with the 18th-century buildings along Rue Charles Michels. The facade combines stone foundations with concrete elevations and features large windows. Inside, the Maison du Peuple is adorned with artistic elements that pay homage to workers and trade unionism, including a fresco by Pierre Parot and stained glass by Francis Chigot. Today, the Maison du Peuple continues to house several trade unions and serves as a venue for various community events. It was labeled a 20th-century heritage site in 2002, and its interior decorations were listed as historical monuments in 2014. The Maison du Peuple stands as a protected reminder of Limoges' social and political past.
Local tips
- Check the event calendar; the Maison du Peuple frequently hosts public gatherings and cultural events.
- Observe the architectural details, including the Art Deco facade, large windows, and interior artwork.
- Note that the building still functions as a union hall, offering a glimpse into local labor activities.
A brief summary to Maison Du Peuple
- 24 Rue Charles Michels, Limoges, 87000, FR
Getting There
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Walking
The Maison du Peuple is located in the heart of Limoges on Rue Charles Michels, easily accessible by foot from most central locations. From Place de la République, walk southwest along Rue Jean Jaurès, then turn left onto Rue Charles Michels. The Maison du Peuple will be on your right. The walk is generally flat and takes about 5-10 minutes. No costs are involved.
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Public Transport
The STCL bus network serves the city center. Several bus lines have stops near the Maison du Peuple. Check the STCL website or app for the most up-to-date schedules and routes. A single ticket, valid for one hour, costs around €1.60 and can be purchased on board.
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Taxi
Taxis are readily available in Limoges. You can hail a taxi from the street or find one at a designated taxi rank. A short taxi ride from the Limoges train station to the Maison du Peuple will cost approximately €10-€15 during the day, depending on traffic and the taxi company. Taxi fares are metered.