Jews’ Gate Cemetery: A Testament to Gibraltar's Jewish Heritage
Explore Gibraltar's Jewish heritage at the serene Jews’ Gate Cemetery, a historical landmark within the Upper Rock Nature Reserve.
Nestled on Windmill Hill within the Upper Rock Nature Reserve, Jews’ Gate Cemetery offers a serene escape and a glimpse into Gibraltar's Jewish history. The cemetery, also known as Windmill Hill Cemetery, holds the earliest known Jewish burials in Gibraltar, dating back to 1746. It remained in use until 1848 and is the burial site of many of Gibraltar's Chief Rabbis and other prominent members of the community. The gravestones, primarily in the Sephardic style, are laid out horizontally, and a raised pathway guides visitors through the site. While some inscriptions have faded due to exposure to the elements, the best-preserved stones were once covered in mud and peat. The cemetery's vegetation is intentionally left to grow during winter and spring to support the Barbary partridge's mating season, reflecting a unique blend of historical preservation and ecological awareness. The cemetery's origins remain somewhat mysterious, with theories suggesting its location was chosen to avoid political complications with Spain, which historically expelled Jews. Today, Jews’ Gate Cemetery is protected by Gibraltar law and was rededicated in 2015 after extensive restoration. Visitors can explore the tranquil grounds, appreciate the intricate headstones, and reflect on the stories of resilience and faith embodied within this historical landmark.
Local tips
- Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for cooler temperatures and optimal lighting for photography.
- Show respect for the solemn atmosphere by speaking quietly and avoiding disturbance to the graves.
- Bring a camera to capture the unique headstones and the scenic views of the Rock of Gibraltar.
- Combine your visit with other nearby attractions in the Upper Rock Nature Reserve to maximize your experience.
- Check for any specific visiting hours or events that may be taking place at the cemetery.
A brief summary to Jews’ Gate Cemetery
- Gibraltar, GX11 1AA, GI
Getting There
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Walking
If you are already within the Upper Rock Nature Reserve, the easiest way to reach Jews' Gate Cemetery is by walking. From the main entrance, follow the path towards the Apes Den. Continue past the Apes Den, following signs for Jews' Gate. The cemetery is a short distance from the main path. No additional costs are associated with this approach, as it is included within the Nature Reserve entrance fee.
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Public Transport
From central Gibraltar, take a public bus towards the Upper Rock Nature Reserve. Alight at the stop closest to the Nature Reserve entrance. From there, walk along the path leading to the Apes Den and then continue to Jews' Gate Cemetery. Bus fare is approximately £2.20 for a day ticket allowing access to all routes.
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Car
If driving, head towards the Upper Rock Nature Reserve from the center of Gibraltar. Park at the designated parking area near the entrance. From the parking area, follow the walking path towards the Apes Den and then continue to Jews' Gate Cemetery. Note that there is an entrance fee to the Nature Reserve, which includes access to the cemetery. As of July 2025, the entrance fee is £18 per adult and £12 per child (ages 5-12). Parking fees also apply within the Nature Reserve.
Attractions Nearby to Jews’ Gate Cemetery
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Gibraltar Ornithological and Natural History Society (GONHS)
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Pillars of Hercules
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Mediterranean Steps (bottom)
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Levant Battery
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Gorham's Cave
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Gibraltar Rock
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O'Hara's Battery
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Interpretation Centre for UNESCO World Heritage Status Site Gorham's Cave
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Lord Airey's Battery
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Mediterranean Steps
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Camp Bay, Gibraltar
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Camp Bay Tunnel
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Gibraltar's Forest
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Europa waterfall Gibraltar
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Lower St Michael's Cave
