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Plaza de España: A Historical Heart of Guam

Explore Guam's colonial past at Plaza de España in Hagåtña, a historic landmark with Spanish ruins and lush gardens, offering a glimpse into island's heritage.

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Plaza de España in Hagåtña is a historic site that once housed the Spanish Governor's Palace. Though largely destroyed in WWII, remnants like the Chocolate House and Azotea offer a glimpse into Guam's colonial past, making it a must-see landmark.

A brief summary to Plaza de España

  • FQF2+HM3, Hagåtña, GU
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography and to avoid crowds.
  • Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the historical significance of the site and learn about Guam's colonial past.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll want to explore the surrounding area and nearby attractions.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Plaza de España is located in central Hagåtña, making it easily accessible on foot from many nearby points of interest. From the Dulce Nombre de Maria Cathedral-Basilica, simply walk south. From the Guam Museum at Skinner Plaza, head east. The plaza is a short walk from the Chamorro Village and Paseo de Susana Park.

  • Public Transport

    The Guam Regional Transit Authority (GRTA) operates bus routes that serve Hagåtña. From Tumon Bay, take Route 65 towards Hagåtña. Get off at the bus stop closest to Plaza de España; ask the driver for assistance if needed. A single ride costs approximately $2.00.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available at major hotels and shopping centers. A taxi ride from the Guam Airport (GUM) to Hagåtña is approximately $40-$50 and takes about 8 minutes. From Tumon, expect to pay around $20-$30. The standard flag rate is $2.40, $4.00 for the first mile, and $0.80 every ¼ mile thereafter.

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Discover more about Plaza de España

Plaza de España, located in the heart of Hagåtña, Guam, stands as a poignant reminder of the island's rich and complex history. For centuries, this plaza served as the center of government and social life, first under Spanish rule and later during the American naval administration. Originally named Plaza de Magalahes, it was renamed Plaza de España, reflecting Guam's historical ties to Spain. The Plaza's most prominent feature was the Casa Gobierno, or Governor's Palace, initially constructed in 1736. This served as the office and residence of the Spanish Governor. The palace was reconstructed in 1885, but unfortunately, most of it was destroyed during the intense shelling of Hagåtña in 1944, during World War II. Today, visitors can still see portions of the foundation. Despite the destruction, several structures have survived or been restored, offering a glimpse into the Plaza's past. These include the three-arch gate to the Almacen (Arsenal), the Azotea (back porch), and the Chocolate House, where Spanish elites once enjoyed hot chocolate. The elevated Azotea, originally an open-air terrace, offers a stunning view of the surroundings. The Plaza also features the Tool Shed, Siesta Shed, and remnants of the Spanish Walls. After the Spanish-American War in 1898, the Plaza continued to serve as the headquarters for the American administration. Under American rule, the plaza was expanded to include recreational facilities like a baseball field and badminton court. Today, the Kiosko (bandstand) stands where the baseball field once was. The Plaza de España was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. Today, Plaza de España serves as a gathering place for locals and tourists alike. It hosts numerous social and civic functions, including the inauguration of Guam's Governor, underscoring its enduring significance in Guam's history.

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