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Deepar Beel Wildlife Sanctuary: A Birder's Paradise

Explore Deepar Beel Wildlife Sanctuary: a haven for migratory birds, diverse wildlife, and serene natural beauty near Guwahati, Assam.

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Deepar Beel Wildlife Sanctuary, a Ramsar Site and Important Bird Area, is a freshwater lake located southwest of Guwahati. It's a haven for birdwatchers, home to diverse avian species, including migratory birds from Siberia and Mongolia, and other wildlife like elephants.

A brief summary to Deepar Beel Wildlife Sanctuary

  • Guwahati, Mikir Para Chakardoi, Chakardeo Village, Assam, 781017, IN
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Visit during the winter months (October to March) for the best birdwatching opportunities, as migratory birds flock to the sanctuary.
  • Hire a local guide to enhance your birdwatching experience and learn about the diverse flora and fauna of the sanctuary.
  • Take a boat cruise on the lake for a closer view of the birds and the surrounding landscape; negotiate the price beforehand.
  • Carry binoculars and a camera with a good zoom lens to capture the beauty of the birds and wildlife.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Guwahati, take a local bus towards Jalukbari or Garchuk. These buses often pass near Deepar Beel. The bus fare typically ranges from INR 30 to INR 100, depending on the bus type. Alight at a convenient point near the sanctuary and hire a local auto-rickshaw or walk the remaining distance.

  • Taxi/Ride-share

    Hire a taxi or ride-sharing service from Guwahati to Deepar Beel Wildlife Sanctuary. The ride takes approximately 30 to 60 minutes, depending on traffic. The cost typically ranges from INR 500 to INR 800. Parking is available near the sanctuary.

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Discover more about Deepar Beel Wildlife Sanctuary

Deepar Beel, also known as Dipor Bil, is a significant freshwater lake and wetland ecosystem located on the southwestern edge of Guwahati, Assam. The name 'Deepor Beel' translates to 'lake of the elephants' in Assamese, reflecting its historical connection with the local elephant population. The lake was formed from an ancient channel of the Brahmaputra River and is considered one of the largest beels (wetlands) in the Brahmaputra Valley. Declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1989, Deepar Beel spans approximately 40 square kilometers during floods, shrinking to about 10 square kilometers in the dry season. In 2002, it was designated a Ramsar Site, recognizing its international importance as a wetland. The sanctuary is renowned for its rich avian diversity, with over 200 bird species recorded, including several threatened waterfowl. It serves as a critical stopover point for migratory birds along the Central Asian Flyway, attracting species from as far as Siberia and Mongolia during the winter months. Some notable bird species include the Baer's Pochard, Spot-billed Pelican, and Greater Adjutant Stork. Beyond its avian population, Deepar Beel supports a variety of other wildlife, including 12 species of lizards, 20 species of amphibians, 6 species of tortoises and turtles, and 18 species of snakes. The wetlands and rivers are home to over 50 species of fish. Wild Asian elephants from the Rani and Garbhanga Reserve Forests occasionally visit the lake in search of freshwater and aquatic vegetation. The surrounding area is primarily used for rice cultivation, which can affect the water levels and ecology of the sanctuary. Visitors can enjoy bird watching from a watchtower erected on the bank of the beel. A boat cruise on the lake offers a closer look at the diverse flora and fauna.

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