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The Custom House: Dublin's Neoclassical Masterpiece

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Explore Dublin's iconic 18th-century Custom House: A neoclassical masterpiece with a rich history on the River Liffey.

The Custom House, an iconic 18th-century neoclassical building on Dublin's River Liffey, is a testament to architectural grandeur and Irish history. Designed by James Gandon, it initially served as the headquarters for collecting customs duties before becoming a symbol of British power and later, a site of rebellion during the Irish War of Independence. Today, it houses government offices and a visitor center, offering insights into its storied past.

A brief summary to The Custom House

  • Monday 9 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-5 pm
  • Friday 9 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit the Custom House Visitor Centre to delve into the building's history, burning, and restoration.
  • Take a guided tour to learn about the Custom House's role in Ireland's revolutionary past.
  • Admire the exterior sculptures by Edward Smyth, representing Ireland's rivers.
  • Enjoy a walk along the River Liffey to view the Custom House from different perspectives.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    The Custom House is easily accessible via Dublin's public transportation network. From Dublin city center, take the Luas Red Line to the 'Abbey Street' or 'Marlborough' stop, each a 5-minute walk away. Numerous Dublin Bus routes also stop near the Custom House, including routes 15, 27, 784, 7A, and C1. A single adult TFI 90 Minute fare is €2.00 with a Leap Card. If using cash, the fare is €2.60.

  • Walking

    The Custom House is located on Custom House Quay, a short walk from many central Dublin locations. From O'Connell Street, walk east along the River Liffey for approximately 15 minutes. As you approach, the Custom House will be visible on the north bank of the river, between Butt Bridge and Talbot Memorial Bridge. There are no costs associated with walking.

  • Taxi/Ride-Sharing

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Bolt are readily available throughout Dublin. A short taxi ride from Dublin city center to the Custom House typically costs between €8 and €15, depending on traffic and time of day. Note that fares are metered and regulated by the National Transport Authority.

  • Driving

    If driving, be aware that parking in the immediate vicinity of the Custom House can be limited. Several parking garages are located within a short walking distance, including Q-Park Irish Life and parking spaces in Custom House Harbour. Expect to pay approximately €3 - €4 per hour for parking. Be mindful of Dublin's traffic patterns, especially during peak hours.

Discover more about The Custom House

Dublin's Custom House, gracing the north bank of the River Liffey, stands as a majestic example of neoclassical architecture. Designed by James Gandon and completed in 1791, it was intended to replace an earlier, smaller custom house. The building quickly became one of Dublin's most recognizable landmarks. John Beresford, the First Commissioner of Revenue for Ireland, commissioned the building. Gandon's design, inspired by Somerset House in London, features a Portland stone facade adorned with sculptures by Edward Smyth, representing Ireland's rivers. A copper-domed cupola, topped by a statue of Commerce, crowns the structure. Initially purposed for collecting customs duties, the Custom House later housed the Local Government Board for Ireland. During the Irish War of Independence in 1921, the IRA set the Custom House ablaze in an attempt to disrupt British rule, causing extensive damage to the interior and the dome. Irreplaceable historical records were also destroyed. The building was reconstructed in the late 1920s, with the dome rebuilt using Irish Ardbraccan limestone, which gives it a darker appearance compared to the original Portland stone. Further restoration in the 1980s prepared the Custom House for its bicentenary in 1991. Today, the Custom House houses the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage and features a visitor center that explores its rich history.

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