Madonnina, Milan Travel Guide

The Madonnina, officially named "Santa Maria Nascente," is more than just a statue; it's the heart and soul of Milan. Perched atop the highest spire of the Duomo, this gilded copper figure of the Virgin Mary has watched over the city since 1774. Commissioned in the late 18th century, the statue was designed by Giuseppe Perego and gilded by Giovanni Battista Bini.Standing at a height of 4.16 meters, the Madonnina is made of gilded copper. During WWII, it was covered to avoid being a target for bombers, further cementing its role as a symbol of hope and resilience. The Madonnina has undergone several restorations, including the replacement of its corroded iron core with stainless steel in 1967 and re-gilding in 2015.The Madonnina is not only a religious symbol but also a civic one. During the revolts of the "Five Days" of 1848, the Italian flag was raised on the statue, signaling the evacuation of Austrian troops. Today, the Italian flag is hoisted on the halberd to the right of the Madonnina on solemn religious and civil events. According to tradition, no building in Milan was allowed to be taller than the Madonnina. Even with modern skyscrapers, a copy of the statue is placed on top, ensuring the Madonnina remains the tallest figure in the city.