Itsukushima Shrine: A Floating Sanctuary
Discover the iconic 'floating' shrine of Itsukushima, a UNESCO World Heritage site blending ancient traditions with stunning natural beauty on Miyajima Island.
Itsukushima Shrine, located on the island of Miyajima in Hiroshima Prefecture, is a breathtaking testament to Japanese artistry and spiritual tradition. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1996, the shrine complex dates back to the 6th century, with significant expansions in the 12th century under Taira no Kiyomori. Dedicated to three sea goddesses, the shrine is constructed over the water, giving the illusion of floating on the sea during high tide. The most iconic feature of Itsukushima Shrine is the vibrant vermilion torii gate, standing majestically offshore. At high tide, the gate appears to float, creating a magical reflection on the water. Visitors can walk out to the gate at low tide, offering a unique perspective and photo opportunity. The main shrine complex includes a prayer hall, main hall, and Noh theater stage, all connected by boardwalks supported by pillars above the sea. The harmonious arrangement of these buildings showcases the exquisite Shinden style of Japanese architecture. Throughout history, Itsukushima Shrine has been a significant pilgrimage site, attracting worshippers from all walks of life. The shrine's unique blend of natural beauty and architectural grandeur continues to enthrall visitors from around the world. The island itself is home to wild deer, adding to the serene and mystical atmosphere. Whether you're drawn to its spiritual significance, artistic beauty, or simply the allure of its floating gate, Itsukushima Shrine offers an unforgettable experience.
Local tips
- Check the tide schedule before visiting to see the iconic torii gate 'floating' at high tide or walk up to it during low tide.
- Arrive early to avoid crowds and experience the peaceful atmosphere of the shrine and Miyajima Island.
- Try local specialties like grilled oysters (kaki) and maple-leaf cakes (momiji manju) on Omotesando Street.
- Consider staying overnight on Miyajima Island to experience the serene atmosphere after the day-trippers leave.
- Be aware that the deer on Miyajima are wild and may try to eat paper, cloth, or food.
A brief summary to Itsukushima Jinja
- 1-1 Miyajimacho, Hatsukaichi, Miyajimacho, Hiroshima, 739-0588, JP
- +81829-44-2020
Getting There
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Ferry
The final approach to Itsukushima Shrine involves a ferry from Miyajimaguchi. From Hiroshima Station, take the JR Sanyo Line to Miyajimaguchi Station (25 minutes, ¥420, JR Pass valid). Alternatively, tram line 2 from central Hiroshima to Miyajimaguchi is available (50 minutes, ¥240, JR Pass not valid). From Miyajimaguchi, walk to the ferry terminal (5 minutes). Two ferry companies operate: JR West Miyajima Ferry and Miyajima Matsudai Kisen. The ferry ride to Miyajima Island takes 10 minutes. Both ferries cost ¥200 one-way for adults (¥100 for children). A visitor tax of ¥100 is added to the fare. JR Pass holders can use the JR ferry for free but must pay the ¥100 visitor tax. Matsudai Kisen offers a Miyajima Otokuja Ticket for ¥600, including round-trip ferry, visitor tax, and a local sweet. Ferries depart every 15 minutes from 6:25 AM to 10:42 PM (from Miyajimaguchi).
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Walking
Upon arrival at Miyajima Ferry Terminal, Itsukushima Shrine is a short walk away. Follow the main path along the waterfront. The shrine entrance is approximately a 5-10 minute walk from the ferry terminal. This walk is mostly flat and offers scenic views of the island and the iconic floating torii gate. There are no additional costs for this segment.
