Background

Pha That Luang: The Great Golden Stupa

Vientiane's golden heart: a national symbol of Laos, a sacred Buddhist site, and a testament to Lao history and culture.

4.5

Pha That Luang, Vientiane's most important religious site and a national symbol of Laos, is a stunning, gold-covered Buddhist stupa believed to enshrine a breastbone of Buddha. Originally built as a Hindu temple in the 3rd century, it was rebuilt as a Khmer temple in the 13th century and then in the 16th century by King Setthathirath. The current design reflects Lao culture and identity, making it a must-see for any visitor.

A brief summary to Pha That Luang Vientiane

  • That Luang, Xaysettha, Ban Nongbone, 10009, LA

Local tips

  • Dress modestly when visiting; cover shoulders and knees.
  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and the heat.
  • The That Luang Festival in November is a vibrant celebration.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Taxi

    Taxis and tuk-tuks are readily available in Vientiane. A taxi ride from the city center to Pha That Luang typically takes 5-15 minutes, depending on traffic. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey. A typical fare is between 30,000 to 60,000 LAK. Some taxis may use a meter with a base fare of approximately 43,655 LAK and a price per km of 33,315 LAK. Alternatively, ride-hailing apps like Loca are available.

  • Walking

    Walking to Pha That Luang is possible if you are staying in central Vientiane. From the city center, the walk is approximately 5 kilometers and takes about an hour. Be prepared for hot and humid conditions. Follow the main roads northeast, using landmarks such as Patuxai as a guide. There are no mandatory costs associated with walking.

Unlock the Best of Pha That Luang Vientiane

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about Pha That Luang Vientiane

Pha That Luang, or the Great Stupa, is a gleaming, gold-covered Buddhist monument in the heart of Vientiane, Laos. It is considered the most important national monument in Laos and a symbol of national identity. The stupa is believed to house a sacred relic of the Buddha. Legend says that in the 3rd century BC, missionaries from India erected a stupa here to enclose a piece of Buddha's breastbone. Archaeological evidence suggests that Pha That Luang was constructed on top of a smaller stupa built during the Khmer empire in the 12th or 13th century. In the mid-16th century, King Setthathirath moved the capital to Vientiane and ordered the construction of the current temple in 1566. Over the centuries, Pha That Luang has undergone numerous reconstructions due to invasions and natural disasters. The most recent restoration occurred in the 1930s. The architecture of Pha That Luang includes many references to Lao culture and identity. The stupa is 45 meters high, and its base measures 69 meters on each side. The entire structure is covered in gold leaf, with only the pinnacle containing real gold. The stupa has a unique pyramid-like shape and is surrounded by 30 smaller stupas. The three levels of the stupa symbolize the path to enlightenment from Earth to Sky according to Buddhist philosophy. Around the stupa are gardens, temples, monuments, and a palace where monks live and study. Two temples remain of the original four, known as Wat That Luang Tai and Wat That Luang Neua. Pha That Luang is a center of religion and culture, teaching people about Laos' ancient history. The annual That Luang Festival in November draws thousands of visitors.

Popular Experiences near Pha That Luang Vientiane

Popular Hotels near Pha That Luang Vientiane

Select Currency