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Palm Islands Nature Reserve: A Mediterranean Haven

Discover Lebanon's only true islands: a Mediterranean sanctuary for wildlife, history, and serene escapes off the coast of Tripoli.

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The Palm Islands Nature Reserve, located off the coast of Tripoli, Lebanon, is a protected archipelago of three islands offering a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance. It's a haven for endangered species and migratory birds, and a tranquil escape for visitors seeking pristine beaches and clear waters.

A brief summary to Palm Islands Nature Reserve

  • Monday 7 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 7 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 7 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 7 am-6 pm
  • Friday 7 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 7 am-6 pm
  • Sunday 7 am-6 pm

Local tips

  • Bring your own food, drinks, and sun protection, as there are no shops or restaurants on the islands.
  • Visit during the summer months (July-September) when the reserve is open to the public without a permit.
  • Obtain a permit from the Reserve Committee if you plan to visit outside the public season for educational, research, or official purposes.
  • Respect the environment by staying on designated trails and taking all your trash with you.
  • Check boat schedules in advance to avoid long waits, especially during peak season.
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Getting There

  • Boat

    The only way to reach the Palm Islands Nature Reserve is by boat from El Mina, the port city adjacent to Tripoli. Numerous local fishermen operate ferries to the islands, particularly during the summer season. A round-trip boat ride typically costs around 15,000 LBP per person, but prices may be negotiable. Ensure the boat operator is aware of the last boat schedule to avoid getting stranded.

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Discover more about Palm Islands Nature Reserve

The Palm Islands Nature Reserve, a mere 5.5 kilometers northwest of Tripoli, is composed of three flat, rocky islands – Palm (also known as Rabbit Island or Nakhl Island), Sanani, and Ramkine (also known as Fanar Island) – and the surrounding sea. These islands, Lebanon's only true islands, are a protected area recognized for their ecological significance. Palm Island, the largest, features a mix of rocky shorelines and sandy beaches, reaching a height of only 6 meters above sea level. Historically known as Rabbit Island, it earned its name from the rabbits raised there during the French mandate. Today, it's a sanctuary for green turtles, various bird species, and other wildlife. The island also holds historical remnants, including a Crusader-era church, a freshwater well, and old salt evaporation ponds. Sanani Island, southeast of Palm Island, is primarily rocky with a partially sandy shore. Ramkine Island, the smallest, is characterized by its rocky terrain and a historic lighthouse that has been renovated to use solar power. Visitors can also explore underground galleries and cannon emplacements dating back to the French Mandate period. The reserve is a crucial resting and nesting site for migratory birds and a breeding ground for endangered Loggerhead turtles. The islands' coastal waters teem with diverse marine life, including fish and sea sponges. Visitors can enjoy swimming and snorkeling in designated areas during the summer months. The islands are open to the public from July to September, with permits required for visits during the rest of the year for educational, research, or official purposes. It's important to note that the islands lack amenities like shops and restaurants, so visitors should bring their own supplies. The Palm Islands Nature Reserve is not only a natural treasure but also a testament to Lebanon's commitment to conservation and sustainable development.

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