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National Museum of Beirut: A Journey Through Lebanese History

Discover Lebanon's ancient past at the National Museum of Beirut, showcasing Phoenician, Roman, and Islamic treasures.

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The National Museum of Beirut is the principal archaeological museum in Lebanon, showcasing a vast collection of artifacts that narrate the country's history from prehistoric times to the Mamluk period. Despite suffering damage during the Lebanese Civil War, the museum has been restored and houses an impressive array of Phoenician, Roman, Byzantine, and Islamic artifacts.

A brief summary to National Museum of Beirut

  • Tuesday 9:30 am-3 pm
  • Wednesday 9:30 am-3 pm
  • Thursday 9:30 am-3 pm
  • Friday 9:30 am-3 pm
  • Saturday 9:30 am-3 pm
  • Sunday 9:30 am-3 pm

Local tips

  • Visit on a weekday morning to avoid crowds and have a more intimate experience with the artifacts.
  • Consider joining a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the history and significance of the museum's collection.
  • Check for temporary exhibitions or cultural events that may be taking place during your visit.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the intersection of Damascus Road and Museum Avenue, walk south along Museum Avenue. The National Museum of Beirut will be on your left, approximately a 5-minute walk. No costs are involved.

  • Public Transport

    Several buses and service taxis (shared taxis) pass near the National Museum on Damascus Road. Check local bus routes for the most convenient option from your location. Bus fares typically range from 70,000 to 100,000 LBP. A service taxi within Beirut costs around 150,000 LBP.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Beirut. A taxi ride to the National Museum from areas within Beirut will cost approximately 600,000 LBP. Confirm the fare with the driver before starting your journey.

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Discover more about National Museum of Beirut

The National Museum of Beirut, officially opened in 1942, stands as a testament to Lebanon's rich and complex history. The museum's collection began after World War I and has grown to include approximately 100,000 objects, with around 1,300 artifacts on display. These items, primarily antiquities and medieval finds, originate from excavations across Lebanon. The museum's exhibits are arranged chronologically, guiding visitors through various periods, starting from Prehistory and moving through the Ottoman era. The ground floor features large objects such as sarcophagi, mosaics, statues, and reliefs, while the upper floor displays smaller artifacts categorized by theme and arranged in modern showcases. Key highlights of the museum include : * **Phoenician artifacts:** An extensive collection showcasing the ingenuity of this maritime civilization, including jewelry, pottery, sculptures, and religious objects. * **Roman and Byzantine art:** Statues, mosaics, coins, and architectural fragments reflecting the influence of these empires. * **Islamic art and artifacts:** Artistic achievements from various Islamic dynasties that impacted the region. * **Sarcophagi and funerary art:** Ancient sarcophagi, tombstones, and insights into burial practices and religious beliefs. * **Maronite mummies:** Naturally preserved mummies from the 'Assi el Hadath cave in the Qadisha valley. The museum suffered extensive damage during the Lebanese Civil War (1975-1990) due to its location on the Green Line. However, many artifacts were saved through preemptive measures, and the museum has since been renovated, reopening in 1999. Today, it stands as a symbol of resilience and a vital cultural institution, offering insights into Lebanon's historical and cultural heritage.

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