Round Island Lighthouse: A Beacon of History

The Round Island Lighthouse, originally built in 1859, served as a vital beacon for mariners navigating the Mississippi Sound for approximately 150 years. Situated on Round Island, about 4 miles south of Pascagoula, the lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding ships to Pascagoula Harbor. The original lighthouse was constructed to replace an earlier, less durable structure from the 1830s. The 50-foot brick tower was equipped with a fourth-order Fresnel lens, which emitted a light visible for 10 to 12 nautical miles. The lighthouse also included living quarters for the lighthouse keeper, who was responsible for maintaining the light and ensuring its constant operation. Throughout its history, the Round Island Lighthouse faced numerous challenges, including hurricanes and the Civil War. During the Civil War, Confederate soldiers removed the Fresnel lens and transported it inland for safekeeping. The lighthouse was automated in 1944 and decommissioned in 1949. Over time, the structure suffered from erosion and storm damage. In 1998, Hurricane Georges toppled the lighthouse into the Mississippi Sound. In the years following its collapse, efforts were made to preserve and rebuild the lighthouse. In 2010, the base of the lighthouse and other remnants were moved to the mainland in Pascagoula. After restoration, the Round Island Lighthouse was reopened to the public, now located at 815 Cypress Avenue. The rebuilt lighthouse serves as a reminder of Pascagoula's maritime history and a welcoming landmark for visitors.