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The Majestic National Monument of Amsterdam

Explore the National Monument in Amsterdam's Dam Square, a tribute to history, resilience, and a vibrant cultural hub.

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The National Monument, a prominent landmark situated in the bustling Dam Square, stands as a powerful symbol of the Netherlands' history and resilience. Erected in 1956 to commemorate the victims of World War II, this striking white stone obelisk reaches a height of 22 meters and is adorned with intricate sculptures that narrate the stories of bravery and sacrifice. Tourists flock to this architectural marvel not only to pay their respects but also to soak in the vibrant atmosphere of the square that is surrounded by lively cafes, shops, and street performers. As you approach the monument, the detailed carvings catch the eye, depicting various aspects of Dutch history, from the struggles of war to the victory of peace. The surrounding area buzzes with energy as visitors take pictures, enjoy local treats, and engage with the cultural performances that often take place here. The National Monument is also the perfect starting point for exploring the nearby attractions, including the Royal Palace and the National Museum, making it an essential stop on any Amsterdam itinerary. In addition to its historical significance, the monument serves as a venue for various commemorative events and gatherings throughout the year, allowing visitors to witness the Dutch people's spirit first-hand. Whether you are visiting during a festive occasion or a quiet afternoon, the National Monument offers a profound glimpse into the heart of Amsterdam, intertwining history with the vibrant life of this unique city.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid the heavy crowds.
  • Take a moment to read the inscriptions on the monument to fully appreciate its historical significance.
  • Don't miss the chance to explore the surrounding area, including the Royal Palace and local shops.
  • Check local listings for any commemorative events or performances happening at the monument.
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A brief summary to National Monument

  • Dam, Amsterdam, Amsterdam-Centrum, 1012 JL, NL
  • +31206241111

Getting There

  • Walking

    From Oud-West, head east on the Overtoom street towards the Vondelpark. When you reach the Vondelpark, continue straight until you reach the Stadhouderskade. Turn left and follow the canal path until you see the Rijksmuseum on your right. Continue straight past the museum until you reach the Leidseplein. From Leidseplein, take the bus number 1, 2, or 5 towards Centraal Station. Get off at the Dam stop. The National Monument is directly in front of you in the Dam Square.

  • Tram

    From any tram stop in Oud-West, take tram line 1, 2, or 5 towards Centraal Station. Make sure to validate your ticket before boarding. The fare for a single journey ticket is approximately €3.20. Get off at the Dam stop, and you will find the National Monument in Dam Square right in front of you.

  • Bicycle

    If you are renting a bicycle, head east on the Overtoom street, then take a left towards the Vondelpark. Cycle through the park and exit towards the Stadhouderskade. Continue on the bike path along the canals until you reach the Dam Square. Please note that bicycles are not allowed in some areas around the National Monument, so you may need to park your bike at nearby bicycle racks.

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