The Majestic Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Discover the architectural marvel and historical significance of the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Madrid.
A brief summary to Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
- Av Juan de Borbón y Battemberg, s/n, San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Madrid, 28200, ES
- +34918905902
- Visit website
- Tuesday 10 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 10 am-6 pm
- Thursday 10 am-6 pm
- Friday 10 am-6 pm
- Saturday 10 am-6 pm
- Sunday 10 am-6 pm
The Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial is a monumental complex that stands as a testament to Spanish Renaissance architecture and history. Originally built as a royal palace and monastery in the 16th century, it served as a burial site for Spanish monarchs and a center for religious life. Visitors can marvel at its stunning façade and intricate interiors, which include the impressive basilica and the lavishly decorated royal apartments. The site is surrounded by picturesque gardens and a vast forest, providing a peaceful retreat from the bustling city life. A UNESCO World Heritage site, El Escorial offers more than just architectural beauty; it is steeped in historical significance. The site was commissioned by King Philip II, reflecting the grandeur and ambitions of the Spanish Empire during the Renaissance period. As you explore the halls, you will encounter a wealth of art, including works by renowned artists, and a library that houses thousands of ancient texts, making it a treasure for history enthusiasts. Visitors should take their time to enjoy the expansive grounds that feature beautiful landscaping and serene walking paths. The picturesque views of the surrounding mountains add to the site's allure, making it an ideal spot for photography and reflection. With well-maintained facilities and knowledgeable guides, the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial promises an enriching experience for tourists looking to delve into Spain's regal past.
Local tips
- Visit during weekdays to avoid large crowds.
- Allocate at least half a day to explore the site thoroughly.
- Consider joining a guided tour for deeper insights into the history.
- Check the official website for any special events or exhibitions.
- Wear comfortable shoes as the grounds can be extensive and involve walking.
Getting There
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Car
If you are traveling by car, start your journey from Santiago de Compostela. Take the AP-9 highway towards A Coruña. After approximately 90 kilometers, merge onto the A-6 towards Madrid. Continue on the A-6 for about 500 kilometers until you reach the San Lorenzo de El Escorial exit (Exit 47). Follow the signs for San Lorenzo de El Escorial and continue on the M-600 road until you arrive at Av Juan de Borbón y Battemberg, where the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial is located. Parking is available nearby, but may incur a fee.
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Public Transportation (Train)
To reach the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial by train, first make your way to the Madrid Puerta de Atocha train station from Santiago de Compostela. Take a direct Renfe train towards El Escorial. The journey takes approximately 2 hours. Once you arrive at the El Escorial train station, it is about a 20-minute walk to the Royal Site. Follow Calle de la Estación, then turn onto Calle de Juan de Borbón y Battemberg to reach your destination.
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Public Transportation (Bus)
From Santiago de Compostela, you can also take a bus to Madrid Estación Sur. Once in Madrid, transfer to the bus service operated by Autobuses de El Escorial, which runs frequently to San Lorenzo de El Escorial. The bus ride takes about 1.5 hours. Once you arrive at the San Lorenzo de El Escorial bus station, it’s a short 10-minute walk to the Royal Site. Head towards Av Juan de Borbón y Battemberg to find the entrance.
Attractions Nearby to Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
- Basílica de El Escorial
- Escudo de San Lorenzo de El Escorial (fachada monasterio)
- Frailes Garden
- San Lorenzo de El Escorial
- San Lorenzo market
- Teatro Auditorio San Lorenzo de El Escorial
- El Bosque De La Herrería
- Casita del Infante
- Casita del Príncipe
- Silla de Felipe II
- Sendero a la silla de Felipe II
- Puerta de El Escorial
- Cuelgamuros Valley
- Basilica of the Holy Cross of the Valley of the Fallen
- Área Recreativa La Ermita Colmenarejo
Landmarks nearby to Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
- Camino de Santiago de Madrid (y Vía XXIV Romana)
- El Pardo Royal Palace
- Camino de Madrid de Santiago
- Royal Palace of La Granja of San Ildefonso
- excursion guidée dans la ville historique de ronda
- Sightseeing in Segovia
- Casa de Campo
- Mojón del Camino de Santiago de Madrid
- Hito del Camino de Santiago desde Madrid
- Madrid Cableway - Casa de Campo Station
- Latin Gate
- Crucero Camino de Santiago
- Fuente del 14 de Abril (ruinas)
- Segovia Imperdible. Visitas guiadas en Segovia y Palacio Real de La Granja.
- Iglesia de San Millán