Traveling as a Refugee: Transforming Challenges into Opportunities

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10 Feb 2025 By Gul Ahmadi
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From the valleys of Bamyan to the bustling streets of Toronto, my journey as a refugee has been one of resilience, adaptation, and an unyielding desire to explore the world. It hasn't been easy, but I've learned that even amidst displacement, travel can be a powerful tool for healing, cultural exchange, and personal growth. This is my story, and my advice, for those who share a similar path.


Introduction: My Journey and the Universal Desire to Explore


I was born in Afghanistan, in the beautiful province of Bamyan, a land rich in culture and history. Like many, my life took an unexpected turn when conflict forced my family to leave our home and seek refuge. After years of uncertainty, we found a new home in Canada, in the vibrant city of Toronto. Adjusting to a new life was challenging, but I never lost my sense of curiosity and my longing to see the world. Despite the obstacles, I was determined to travel, not just as a tourist, but as someone seeking to connect with different cultures and share my own story.


Travel, for me, is more than just visiting new places. It's about understanding different perspectives, breaking down barriers, and fostering empathy. It's about personal growth and discovering the universal threads that connect us all. As a refugee, I believe that travel can be especially transformative, offering opportunities to heal from trauma, build confidence, and reclaim our identities.


Understanding Your Rights and Travel Documents


One of the first hurdles for refugees who wish to travel is understanding the legal requirements and necessary documents. The most important document is the Refugee Travel Document (RTD), which serves as a passport for refugees. It allows us to travel internationally and return to our country of residence, in my case, Canada.


In Canada, applying for an RTD involves a few key steps. You'll need to gather documents such as a letter from the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB), confirmation of permanent residence, or a Verification of Status (VOS) document. It's essential to check the Government of Canada's website for the most up-to-date information and application procedures.


When planning your trip, it's crucial to research which countries accept RTDs. Generally, most European countries, as well as the United States and Canada, recognize them. However, it's important to avoid traveling to your country of origin, as this could jeopardize your refugee status. Always check with the embassy or consulate of the country you plan to visit to confirm their specific requirements.


Visa requirements can be complex, and they vary depending on your destination and nationality. A good starting point is the embassy of the country you wish to visit, in London, where you can find detailed information on visa application procedures. Do not buy a ticket or attempt to travel before securing the necessary visas.


Overcoming Financial Barriers to Travel


Travel can be expensive, but it doesn't have to break the bank. With careful planning and a few smart choices, it's possible to travel on a limited budget. One of my favorite strategies is to look for affordable accommodations, such as hostels, guesthouses, or Airbnb rentals outside of major city centers. These options often offer a more authentic experience and a chance to connect with local communities.


Transportation is another area where you can save money. Consider traveling by bus or train instead of flying, especially for shorter distances. Look for budget airlines and be flexible with your travel dates to take advantage of lower fares. Within cities, public transportation is usually the most cost-effective option.


There are also resources and organizations that offer travel assistance to refugees. Some non-profits provide grants or scholarships for educational or cultural exchange programs. It's worth researching these opportunities and applying for funding to help offset the costs of your trip.


I remember one trip I took to Montreal. I stayed in a small hostel in the Plateau neighborhood, explored the city on foot and by metro, and ate at local food trucks. It was a memorable experience that didn't cost me a fortune. The key is to prioritize experiences over luxury and to be resourceful in finding affordable options.


Navigating Cultural Differences and Potential Challenges


Traveling to a new country means encountering different cultures, customs, and traditions. It's essential to do your research beforehand and to be respectful of local norms. Learning a few basic phrases in the local language can go a long way in showing your appreciation and facilitating communication.


Language barriers can be challenging, but they can also be an opportunity for creative problem-solving. Don't be afraid to use gestures, drawings, or translation apps to communicate. Most people are understanding and willing to help, even if you don't speak their language fluently.


Unfortunately, discrimination and prejudice can still exist in some parts of the world. If you encounter such situations, try to remain calm and composed. Remember that you are an ambassador for your community and that your actions can help to break down stereotypes. It's important to report any serious incidents to the appropriate authorities.


Embracing Opportunities for Cultural Exchange


One of the most rewarding aspects of travel is the opportunity to engage in cultural exchange. Seek out opportunities to interact with local communities, whether it's through volunteering, attending cultural events, or simply striking up conversations with people you meet along the way.


Sharing your own culture and experiences can be just as enriching. Tell people about Afghanistan, about our traditions, our food, our music. Help them understand that refugees are not just victims, but individuals with unique stories and perspectives to share.


I recall attending a Nowruz celebration in Toronto, where I met people from all over the world. We shared food, music, and stories, and I learned so much about different cultures. These kinds of experiences remind us that despite our differences, we are all part of the same human family.


Toronto itself is a hub of cultural activity. Keep an eye out for local festivals, concerts, and exhibitions celebrating the city's diverse communities. Attending these events is a great way to learn about different cultures and connect with people from all walks of life.


Staying Safe and Healthy on the Road


Your health and safety should always be a top priority when traveling. Before you go, consult with your doctor about necessary vaccinations and health precautions. Make sure you have any required medications and a well-stocked first-aid kit.


Be aware of your surroundings and avoid risky situations. Trust your instincts and don't be afraid to ask for help if you feel unsafe. It's a good idea to share your itinerary with a friend or family member and to check in regularly.


Travel insurance is essential, as it can cover unexpected medical expenses, trip cancellations, or lost luggage. Make sure you have adequate coverage and that you understand the terms and conditions of your policy.


The CDC Yellow Book is a valuable resource for health information for international travel. It provides guidance on vaccinations, disease prevention, and other health-related topics. It also includes information on pre- and post-arrival medical screenings, which may be required for certain destinations.


The Transformative Power of Travel: Stories of Resilience


Travel can be a powerful tool for healing and empowerment. I've met many refugees who have used travel to rebuild their lives, connect with their heritage, and find new purpose. Their stories are a testament to the resilience of the human spirit.


One woman I met had fled her home country due to war. She traveled to several countries, volunteering in refugee camps and helping other displaced people. Through her travels, she found a sense of purpose and a renewed sense of hope.


Travel can also have a positive impact on mental health and well-being. It can reduce stress, boost confidence, and provide a sense of perspective. It can help us to see the world in a new light and to appreciate the simple things in life.


As refugees, we have faced unimaginable challenges. But we are also survivors, and we have the strength to overcome adversity. Travel can be a way to reclaim our lives, to connect with the world, and to find our place in it. So, embrace the opportunity to explore, to learn, and to grow. The world is waiting for you.

A guide for refugees on turning the challenges of displacement into enriching travel experiences, drawing from Gul's personal journey.

Articles by the same Explorer

Gul Ahmadi
  • Occupation: Community Interpreter and Travel Blogger
  • Age: 55

As a community interpreter and travel blogger, I'm Gul Ahmadi, a 55-year-old woman who was born in Afghanistan and now calls Toronto, Canada, home. My life's journey has taken me from the serene valleys of Bamyan to the vibrant streets of Toronto. Having experienced firsthand the challenges of adapting to a new culture, I am passionate about helping other newcomers navigate Canadian society. In my spare time, I document my travels and cultural experiences on my blog, hoping to inspire others to explore the world with an open mind and appreciate the beauty of different cultures. I typically travel with my husband, Habibullah, but I also enjoy solo trips to connect with my heritage and explore new destinations.

Interests:
  • Cultural preservation
  • Refugee support
  • Gardening
  • Cooking traditional Afghan cuisine
  • Learning about different cultures
View more by this Explorer

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