OMAR Mine ERW War Museum, Kabul Travel Guide

The OMAR Mine ERW War Museum in Kabul offers a unique and sobering look into the impact of war on Afghanistan, particularly the devastating effects of landmines and explosive remnants of war (ERW) [5, 15]. Established in 1994 by the Organization for Mine Clearance and Afghan Rehabilitation (OMAR), the museum serves as both a memorial to victims and an educational center raising awareness about these dangers [5, 14].The museum's extensive collection features over 50 types of landmines out of the 53 that have been used in Afghanistan [5, 14]. These deadly devices, remnants of decades of conflict, are displayed alongside unexploded ordnance, cluster bombs, and airdrop bombs, providing a stark visual representation of the scale of the problem [5, 17]. Exhibits also include other military hardware from wars fought in Afghanistan, such as artillery, surface-to-air missiles, and a collection of Soviet military aircraft [5].Beyond the hardware, the museum tells the stories of those affected by landmines and ERW through narratives, photographs, and artifacts, highlighting the physical and emotional toll on individuals and communities [5]. It also showcases the work of organizations dedicated to mine clearance and victim assistance [5]. The museum suffered damage in a 2019 attack but has been restored and continues to serve as a vital resource for education and awareness [5, 14]. A visit offers a unique perspective on Afghanistan's history and the resilience of its people [5].