Background

Babur's Garden: A Mughal Oasis in Kabul

Explore Kabul's Mughal heritage at Babur's Garden: a tranquil oasis with terraced lawns, historic architecture, and panoramic city views.

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Bagh-e Babur, or Babur's Garden, is a historical park in Kabul established in the 16th century by the first Mughal emperor, Babur [2, 12]. Serving as his final resting place, the garden is a serene escape with terraced lawns, historic architecture, and panoramic city views [8, 10].

A brief summary to Babur Garden

  • 34.503°N 69, Block 157-158 Walkway, Kabul, AF
  • +93787344528

Local tips

  • Visit in spring (March-May) or autumn (September-November) for pleasant weather and blooming flowers [10, 21].
  • Dress modestly to respect local customs [10].
  • Photography is allowed, so bring a camera to capture the garden's beauty [10, 13].
  • Hire a local guide for a better understanding of the garden's historical context [21].
  • Carry water, as it may not be readily available inside [13].
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    Taxis are a common way to reach Babur Garden from anywhere in Kabul [4, 15]. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey. From the Khyber Hotel, a taxi ride to Babur Garden (approximately 3.2 km) should cost around 120 AFN [15]. Taxi fares in Kabul generally start at 100 AFN, with an additional 50 AFN per kilometer [17]. An 8km taxi ride would cost approximately 470 AFN [18, 19].

  • Public Transport

    Kabul has a public bus service, Millie Bus, operating on various routes [4, 9, 16]. Check local routes and schedules to see if a bus passes near your location and Babur's Garden [9, 20]. Bus fares are typically lower than taxis [16, 23]. However, taxis might be a faster option [9].

  • Walking

    If you are nearby, walking to Babur Garden is a viable option. Use a map to guide you [17]. Be aware of your surroundings and local traffic conditions.

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Discover more about Babur Garden

Babur's Garden, also known as Bagh-e Babur, is a significant historical site in Kabul, Afghanistan, created by the founder of the Mughal dynasty, Emperor Babur, in the early 16th century [2, 7, 12]. The garden is located on the slopes of the Kuh-e Sher Darwaza mountain, offering a stunning vista over the city [7]. Covering approximately 11.5 hectares, the garden is arranged into 15 terraces along a central east-west axis [2, 7]. Originally designed as a pleasure garden, Bagh-e Babur became Babur's tomb garden after his death in 1530, transforming it into a symbolic place for the Mughal dynasty [2, 7, 11]. Babur, who initially was buried in Agra, India, was later reinterred in the garden per his wishes [2, 11]. Over the centuries, the garden has been renovated and adorned by various rulers, including Jahangir and Shah Jahan, who added structures like a prayer platform, a marble screen around Babur's tomb, and a mosque [6, 7]. In the late 20th century, the garden suffered damage during the wars but was painstakingly reconstructed by the Aga Khan Trust for Culture and DHSA [2, 8]. Today, visitors can explore the terraced gardens, admire the white marble tomb of Babur, and enjoy the various trees, plants, and flowers [6, 8, 21]. The site also features a caravanserai, which serves as a visitor center showcasing archaeological finds, and historical buildings like the Queen's Palace and the Pavilion [2, 6, 10]. Bagh-e Babur is not only a place of historical importance but also a popular recreational space for locals and tourists alike, hosting cultural and artistic festivals [2].

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