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Audubon Bird Sanctuary: A Coastal Haven for Migratory Birds

Explore diverse habitats and witness incredible bird migrations at this essential Gulf Coast sanctuary on Dauphin Island, Alabama.

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The Audubon Bird Sanctuary on Dauphin Island is a 164-acre refuge for a wide array of bird species, especially during migrations. With diverse habitats from beaches to freshwater lakes, it's a prime spot for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike.

A brief summary to Audubon Bird Sanctuary

  • 211 Bienville Blvd, Dauphin Island, Alabama, 36528, US
  • +1251-861-3607

Local tips

  • Visit during spring or fall migration for the greatest variety and number of bird species.
  • Bring binoculars and a bird guide to help identify the different species you encounter.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking the trails, which span various terrains.
  • Check the weather forecast before you go, as conditions can change quickly on the island.
  • Bug spray is recommended, especially during warmer months, to protect against mosquitoes and other insects.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From anywhere on Dauphin Island, follow Bienville Boulevard east towards Fort Gaines. The Audubon Bird Sanctuary is located on the right side of the road, a short distance before reaching the Fort. Parking is available at the sanctuary entrance. Parking fees may apply seasonally; check local signage upon arrival. During peak season (April 1 through Labor Day), parking is $10 per day [14]. Off-season (post-Labor Day through March 31), parking is $5 per day [14]. These fees are applicable from 8 AM to 7 PM daily [14].

  • Public Transportation

    While Dauphin Island doesn't have a comprehensive public transportation system, The Wave Transit System's Route 11 - Dauphin Island Parkway serves the general area [7, 21]. Check the schedule for Route 11 to see if it aligns with your starting point on the mainland. From the closest Route 11 stop on Dauphin Island, you may need to walk or bike along Bienville Boulevard to reach the sanctuary. Keep in mind that the island is relatively small and easy to navigate by bike [7, 22].

  • Ferry

    If arriving from Fort Morgan, take the Mobile Bay Ferry to Dauphin Island [6, 8]. From the ferry landing at 112 Bienville Blvd, drive east on Bienville Boulevard for approximately 2 miles. The Audubon Bird Sanctuary will be on your right, just before Fort Gaines. The Mobile Bay Ferry costs $16 for a car and driver, plus $4.50 for each additional passenger [9]. Adults without cars are $5 each [9]. Check the ferry schedule as it varies throughout the year [8, 9].

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Discover more about Audubon Bird Sanctuary

The Dauphin Island Audubon Bird Sanctuary, a 164-acre natural wonderland on the eastern side of Dauphin Island, Alabama, is a must-visit for bird lovers and nature enthusiasts [3, 5]. This sanctuary plays a vital role as a resting point for migratory birds crossing the Gulf of Mexico [5, 11]. Designated an Important Bird Area, Dauphin Island sees an incredible diversity of species, with 420 of Alabama's 445 documented bird species having been spotted here [5]. The sanctuary's diverse ecosystems include a freshwater lake, Gulf beaches, a swamp, pine forests, and dunes [3, 5]. This variety attracts a wide range of birdlife, from shorebirds like Piping Plovers and Sandpipers on the beaches to long-legged waders such as Egrets and Herons in the wetlands [3, 5]. During the spring and fall migrations, the maritime forests become especially important for neotropical migrants, while autumn brings an influx of Warblers and Wrens [3, 5]. Established in 1961, the sanctuary's land was transferred to the Dauphin Island Park and Beach Board, who then partnered with the National Audubon Society in 1967 [5, 15]. The sanctuary's trail system, spanning three miles, was designated a National Recreation Trail in 2012 [5]. These trails wind through different ecosystems, offering visitors the chance to see a variety of birds and other wildlife [4]. A 1,000-foot boardwalk provides accessible views of Gaillard Lake [4]. The island's history is also intertwined with the Civil War, as the Battle of Mobile Bay in 1864 extended to the shoreline where the sanctuary now sits [3, 15]. Today, the Audubon Bird Sanctuary stands as a testament to conservation efforts and the importance of preserving natural habitats for future generations [12, 15].

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