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Tolstoy Park: The Hermit's Haven

Visit the unique, hand-built home of Henry Stuart, the 'Hermit of Montrose,' and step back in time to experience a life of simplicity and self-sufficiency.

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Tolstoy Park, also known as the Henry Stuart House, offers a glimpse into the life and philosophy of Henry Stuart, an Englishman who sought simplicity and self-sufficiency in the early 20th century. Diagnosed with tuberculosis, Stuart moved to Fairhope, Alabama, in 1923 and built this unique round house in 1925, inspired by Leo Tolstoy's teachings.

A brief summary to Tolstoy Park, The Henry Stuart House

  • 22787 US-98, Fairhope, Alabama, 36532, US

Local tips

  • Check the Tolstoy Park Committee's website for updates on the relocation to Flying Creek Nature Preserve, expected in 2025, for a more immersive experience.
  • Visit during the week for a quieter experience, as weekends tend to draw larger crowds.
  • Take a moment inside the house to appreciate the acoustics; humming or singing can be a unique experience.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    Tolstoy Park is located at 22787 US-98 in Fairhope, within the Montrose Office Park. From downtown Fairhope, head north on US-98. The park is on the left, within the office park. Parking is available in the office park's lot. Note that parking can be limited during peak business hours. Parking is free.

  • Walking

    From the intersection of Parker Road and US-98, walk approximately 500 feet north on US-98. Tolstoy Park is located on the left, within the Montrose Office Park. Use caution when walking along US-98 due to traffic. There are sidewalks available for pedestrian use.

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Discover more about Tolstoy Park, The Henry Stuart House

Tolstoy Park, also called the Henry Stuart House or the Hermit House, offers a captivating glimpse into the life and philosophy of Henry Stuart, an Englishman who sought a simpler existence in Fairhope, Alabama. Diagnosed with tuberculosis and advised to seek a warmer climate, Stuart found his haven in Fairhope, a community then known for its utopian ideals. In 1923, at the age of 65, Stuart purchased ten acres of wooded land outside Fairhope, naming it Tolstoy Park in honor of the Russian author whose teachings he admired. In 1925, Stuart began constructing his unique home: a circular, domed hut made of hand-poured concrete blocks. The house, only 14 feet in diameter and set two feet into the ground, was designed to be hurricane-resistant and maintain a comfortable year-round temperature. Construction was completed in 1926, delayed briefly by a hurricane. Stuart sought to live a simple life at Tolstoy Park, growing his own food in an irrigated 'concrete garden' and weaving rugs on a loom he brought from Idaho. Despite his desire for solitude, Stuart became known as the 'Hermit of Montrose' and welcomed visitors to his unusual home. He kept a guestbook that eventually held over 1,200 names, including that of Clarence Darrow, the famous civil liberties attorney. Stuart lived at Tolstoy Park until 1944 when he moved to Oregon to live with his son. He passed away in 1946 at the age of 88, far exceeding his initial prognosis. Today, only the hut and a large oak tree remain of Stuart's original ten-acre estate. The surrounding land has been developed into an office complex, creating a stark contrast between the simple dwelling and the modern world. The Henry Stuart House is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, ensuring its preservation for future generations. Visitors can step inside the house and experience the simple elegance of Stuart's design. The interior is sparsely furnished, evoking the atmosphere of Stuart's time. In 2025, efforts are underway to relocate Tolstoy Park to the Flying Creek Nature Preserve, a new park in Fairhope. This move will provide a more fitting setting for the historic structure, allowing visitors to experience it in a natural environment that reflects Stuart's love of nature.

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