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Abdullah Bin Salem Mosque: A Testament to Oran's Diverse History

Explore Oran's Abdullah Bin Salem Mosque, a landmark of cultural fusion and historical significance, once the Great Synagogue of Africa.

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The Abdullah Bin Salem Mosque in Oran, Algeria, stands as a symbol of the city's rich history. Originally built as the Great Synagogue of Oran, once the largest synagogue in Africa, it was converted into a mosque in 1975 and renamed in honor of Abdullah ibn Salam, a 7th-century Jewish convert to Islam.

A brief summary to Abdullah Bin Salem Mosque

  • P82X+2X5, Bd Abderahmane Mira, Oran, Hai Karama, DZ

Local tips

  • Dress modestly when visiting the mosque, respecting local customs and traditions.
  • Visit during non-prayer times to explore the mosque's architecture without disrupting worshippers.
  • Take time to appreciate the intricate details of the mosque's design, reflecting both Moorish and Jewish influences.
  • Explore the surrounding Hai Karama neighborhood for a glimpse into local life and culture.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are already in the Hai Karama neighborhood or the city center, walking to the Abdullah Bin Salem Mosque is a viable option. Head towards Boulevard Abderahmane Mira. The mosque is located on the boulevard and is easily recognizable.

  • Public Transport

    Oran has a tram system that serves many parts of the city. Check the tram map to see if there's a nearby stop to the Abdullah Bin Salem Mosque. From the tram stop, you may need to walk a short distance to reach the mosque. A single tram ticket costs 40 DZD. The Oran Metro is still in the planning phase.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Oran. You can hail one from the street or use a ride-hailing app. Tell the driver you want to go to the Abdullah Bin Salem Mosque on Boulevard Abderahmane Mira. A short taxi ride within the city center will likely cost between 250 and 500 DZD, depending on the distance and traffic.

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Discover more about Abdullah Bin Salem Mosque

The Abdullah Bin Salem Mosque, located on Boulevard Abderahmane Mira in Oran, Algeria, is more than just a place of worship; it's a powerful symbol of the city's layered past. Originally, this magnificent structure was built as the Great Synagogue of Oran. Construction began in 1879, driven by the vision of Simon Kanoui, with the goal of creating the largest and most beautiful synagogue in North Africa. After 38 years of construction, it finally opened its doors in 1918, becoming a central landmark for the Jewish community of Oran. The synagogue was designed in the Neo-Mudéjar and Moorish Revival styles, reflecting the architectural trends of the time and incorporating elements of both Moorish and European design. Its grandeur was evident in its towering facade, adorned with two 20-meter-high towers topped with domes. Inside, the prayer hall was illuminated by stained glass windows and supported by red marble columns. Following Algeria's independence in 1962, the Jewish population largely emigrated, and in 1975, the building was converted into a mosque. It was renamed the Abdullah Bin Salem Mosque, honoring a 7th-century Jewish figure from Medina who converted to Islam and was a companion of the Prophet Muhammad. Today, the mosque continues to serve as a place of worship for the Muslim community of Oran, while also standing as a reminder of the city's diverse religious and cultural heritage. Visitors can admire the architecture and reflect on the intertwined histories of different communities that have shaped Oran.

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