Background

Neolithic Tomb of Illizi

Uncover the mysteries of ancient Sahara at the Neolithic tomb of Illizi, a window into Algeria's prehistoric past.

Explore the enigmatic Neolithic tomb near Illizi, Algeria, a relic of a civilization dating back thousands of years. These keyhole-shaped monuments offer a glimpse into the ancient history and culture of the Sahara.

A brief summary to Neolithic tomb

  • G4MX+P37, Illizi, DZ

Local tips

  • Engage a local guide to learn more about the history and significance of the Neolithic tombs.
  • Visit during the cooler months (October to April) for a more comfortable experience exploring the desert landscape.
  • Bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and appropriate clothing for sun protection, as the desert climate can be harsh.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    From Illizi city center, a taxi is the most practical way to reach the Neolithic tomb. Taxis are readily available, and the ride takes approximately 30-45 minutes depending on the exact location of the tomb. Negotiate the fare beforehand. Expect to pay around 800-1000 DZD for a round trip.

  • Walking

    While walking to the tomb directly from Illizi is not feasible due to the distance and desert environment, it is possible to walk from nearby campsites or smaller settlements. Ensure you have a guide, sufficient water, and sun protection. The walk can take several hours depending on the starting point.

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Discover more about Neolithic tomb

The Neolithic tomb near Illizi presents a fascinating look into the prehistoric past of the Algerian Sahara. These ancient monuments, estimated to be around 10,000 years old, date back to the Stone Age, specifically the period between the emergence of agriculture and the advent of writing. These tombs, often keyhole-shaped, are believed to be burial sites dedicated to men, with bodies placed on their sides, heads oriented eastward, and covered with stones. Located in the province of Illizi, these tombs are part of a larger collection of similar structures found in the Tassili n'Ajjer region, known for its rich concentration of prehistoric art and archaeological remains. The area's geological formations, combined with its historical significance, make it a compelling destination for those interested in archaeology and ancient civilizations. Visiting these tombs offers a unique opportunity to connect with the distant past and ponder the lives and beliefs of the people who once inhabited this region. While the exact purpose and rituals associated with these tombs remain a subject of ongoing research, their existence provides valuable insights into the cultural evolution and human presence in the Sahara thousands of years ago.

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