Laguna Blanca National Park: A Patagonian Steppe Oasis

Laguna Blanca National Park, located in the Neuquén Province of Argentina, is a protected area encompassing 11,250 hectares of Patagonian steppe. Established in 1940 to safeguard the black-necked swan, the park has since become a Ramsar Site, recognized for its international importance as a wetland. The park's name comes from the white color the lagoon's surface takes on when thousands of black-necked swans gather there. The landscape features ancient volcanic cones, hills, and gorges surrounding Laguna Blanca, which sits at 1,270 meters above sea level. The lagoon itself stretches 30 kilometers in length and covers approximately 1,700 hectares, making it one of the most important freshwater bodies in the region. Birdwatching is a popular activity, with over 100 species visiting the lagoons throughout the year. Besides the black-necked swan, visitors can spot flamingos, ducks, coots, and other waterfowl. The park also protects terrestrial wildlife, including the Patagonian aquatic frog, vizcachas, choiques, pumas, and foxes. Visitors can explore several trails, including the Paseo de la Laguna trail, the El Escorial geological trail, and the Mellizo Sur Mountain trail. The Nómades Visitor Center provides information about the park's history, conservation efforts, and available activities. Fishing is permitted from April to October to help control the invasive perch population.