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Brigham City Fort: A Glimpse into Arizona's Pioneer Past

Discover the story of a Mormon pioneer settlement at Brigham City Fort in Winslow, Arizona, and explore the challenges of life in the Old West.

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Explore the remnants of Brigham City Fort in Winslow, Arizona, a Mormon settlement established in 1876 as part of the Little Colorado River colonies. Though short-lived due to harsh conditions, the site offers a glimpse into the lives of early settlers and their ambitious communal experiment in the American West.

A brief summary to Brigham City Fort

  • Winslow, Arizona, 86047, US

Local tips

  • Visit during the cooler hours of the day for a more comfortable experience, as the Arizona desert can get very hot.
  • Consider joining a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the fort's history and the lives of its inhabitants.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning architecture and surrounding desert landscape.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as exploring the grounds may require some walking.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Winslow Visitor Center at 523 W 2nd St, head east on W 2nd St. Turn left onto N Kinsley Ave and continue until E 3rd St. Turn right on E 3rd St and walk east until you reach N Park Dr. The fort is located just north of the park entrance. The walk is approximately 1 mile and should take about 20 minutes.

  • Public Transport

    Winslow offers a Dial-a-Ride service that operates Monday through Friday from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.. Reservations are required at least one day in advance. Call 928-289-1462 to book a ride. The fare is minimal, typically around $2-$3.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxi or ride-share services are available in Winslow, though options may be limited. A short ride from central Winslow to Brigham City Fort will likely cost between $7 and $15. Call a local taxi service or use a ride-share app to arrange transport.

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Discover more about Brigham City Fort

Brigham City Fort, located near Winslow, Arizona, offers a unique window into the state's pioneer history. Founded in 1876 by Mormon settlers, it was one of four fortified settlements along the Little Colorado River, intended to create a corridor of Mormon communities. The settlers aimed to farm the land and establish a self-sufficient community, but the desert environment proved challenging. Visitors can explore the restored ruins of the original adobe fort, including partial exterior walls and layout outlines. Interpretive signs detail the structure of the settlement, the daily lives of its residents, and the factors that led to its abandonment. The site provides a tangible sense of the difficulties faced by pioneers attempting to adapt to the harsh desert conditions. Brigham City represents a unique chapter in Mormon history as one of the few places where the United Order, a communal economic system, was practiced outside of Utah. Despite their efforts, the community faced numerous challenges, including droughts and floods that destroyed crops and irrigation systems. By 1881, most of the settlers had left, abandoning the site. Today, the remnants of Brigham City Fort serve as a reminder of the resilience and fragility of pioneer ambitions in the American Southwest.

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