The Sacred Heart of Armenia: Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin
Discover the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the spiritual heart of Armenia with its stunning architecture and rich history.
The Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, located in the heart of Vagharshapat, serves as the spiritual and administrative center of the Armenian Apostolic Church. This revered site is one of the oldest cathedrals in the world, with its foundations dating back to the early 4th century, making it a cornerstone of Armenian heritage. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, it captivates visitors with its impressive architecture, which beautifully blends ancient and medieval styles. The cathedral's iconic dome, intricate frescoes, and meticulously crafted stonework tell tales of devotion and resilience, drawing in thousands of pilgrims and tourists alike. Visitors can explore the complex, which includes several other churches, museums, and the residence of the Catholicos, the head of the Armenian Church. The nearby museum houses an extensive collection of religious artifacts, manuscripts, and art that reflect the rich history of Armenia and its Christian heritage. Strolling through the serene grounds, you can appreciate not only the architectural beauty but also the peaceful atmosphere that envelops this sacred site. The Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin is not just a place of worship; it represents the heart of Armenian identity and culture. Whether you are admiring the stunning interiors or participating in a liturgical service, the experience is both profound and enlightening, offering a unique glimpse into the spiritual life of Armenia. Make sure to take your time to absorb the historical significance and the serene beauty that this remarkable location has to offer.
Local tips
- Dress modestly when visiting the cathedral to show respect for the sacred space.
- Take advantage of guided tours to gain deeper insights into the history and significance of the site.
- Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for a quieter experience and beautiful lighting for photos.
- Check the schedule for any special services or events that might be happening during your visit.
A brief summary to Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin - Armenian Apostolic Church (Armenian Orthodox Church)
- 1 Araratyan Street, Vagharshapat, 1101, AM
- +37410517110
- Visit website
- Monday 9 am-6 pm
- Tuesday 9 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 9 am-6 pm
- Thursday 9 am-6 pm
- Friday 9 am-6 pm
- Saturday 9 am-6 pm
- Sunday 9 am-6 pm
Getting There
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Car
If you are driving from the Armenian Genocide Memorial Complex, head south on Tsitsernakaberd Highway towards the city center. Continue straight for approximately 6 km. Merge onto the M1 highway towards Vagharshapat (Etchmiadzin) and follow the signs for Vagharshapat. After about 15 km, take the exit towards Araratyan Street. The Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin will be on your right at 1 Araratyan Street, Vagharshapat 1101. Parking is available nearby, but may incur a small fee.
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Public Transportation
To reach Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin using public transportation, first, walk to the nearest bus stop from the Armenian Genocide Memorial Complex. Take bus number 2 or 3 towards Vagharshapat. The journey takes approximately 30 minutes. Get off at the 'Etchmiadzin' stop. From there, it’s about a 10-minute walk to the Mother See. Head north on Araratyan Street, and you will see the entrance to the church. Bus fare is around 150 AMD (approximately $0.40).
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Taxi
For a more direct route, consider taking a taxi from the Armenian Genocide Memorial Complex to Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin. Taxis are readily available and the ride should take about 20 minutes, depending on traffic. Make sure to negotiate the fare in advance; it should cost around 2000-3000 AMD (approximately $5-8).
Attractions Nearby to Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin - Armenian Apostolic Church (Armenian Orthodox Church)
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Etchmiadzin Cathedral
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Ruben Sevak Museum
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Saint Vardan and Saint Hovhannes Chapel-Baptistry
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Pontifical Residence
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Holy Archangels Church
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Alex and Marie Manoogian Treasury House - Museum
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Khoren Ter-Harutyunyan Museum
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Komitas monument
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Historical and Ethnographic Museum of Echmiadzin
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Saint Gayane Church
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Machanents Tourism & Art
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Saint Hripsime Church
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Zvartnots Temple
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Van Ardi Winery
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Dzor
Landmarks nearby to Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin - Armenian Apostolic Church (Armenian Orthodox Church)
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Զոհված Ազատամարտիկների Հիշատակին
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Saint John Church
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Saint Sion Childs Church
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Hovhannes Shiraz Statue
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Vahan Teryan Statue
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Fortalesa de Kosh
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Agarak Historical and Cultural Reserve
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Shengavit Ancient Settlement
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Nerses Ashtaraketsi Statue
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Spitakavor Church
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Tumanyan Park
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Tsiranavor Church
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Nor Jraghats
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Arzé Lebanese Café by Pascal & Diodato Ashtarak
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Փոկաբերդ / Pokaberd