Shativank Monastery: A Spiritual Sanctuary in Shatin

Nestled 4 km east of Shatin village, the historic Shativank Monastery stands as a testament to Armenian faith and architectural prowess. Founded in 929 AD by Prince Smbat, Sahak, and Lady Sophia of Syunik, the monastery was once a vibrant spiritual and cultural center. Today, the main church, the three-nave basilica of Saint Sion, remains the most prominent structure, having been rebuilt in 1665. Shativank's history is rich with monastic life. In its prime, it housed a large community of monks, estimated between 70 and 90 individuals. The monastery also functioned as a hub of learning, with a school, library, and scriptorium within its walls. The grounds were once enclosed by imposing defensive walls, featuring semi-circular pyramids to bolster its defenses. Exploration of the site reveals remnants of its self-sufficient past. Ruins of a dining room, residential chambers, sheds, a spring, a water mill, and wheat barns hint at the daily lives of the monks who once resided here. A sophisticated water system, using clay pipes to transport water from 3 km away, showcases the ingenuity of the monastery's inhabitants. While time has weathered parts of the complex, the enduring Saint Sion Church displays remarkable features. Frescoes adorn the walls of the senior altar, with inscriptions in black Armenian letters depicting scenes such as "Foot Washing," "Vernatoun," and "Stone Throwing". The monastery's location on a hill in a gorge offers stunning views, adding to the serene and spiritual atmosphere.