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Spanish Lagoon: A Sanctuary of Nature and History

Explore Aruba's natural beauty and colonial past at Spanish Lagoon, a serene sanctuary for birdwatching, kayaking, and historical discovery.

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Discover the serene beauty of Spanish Lagoon in Aruba, a protected wetland and coastal bay teeming with diverse marine and bird life. Once a vital entry point for Spanish settlers, it now offers a tranquil escape with opportunities for birdwatching, kayaking, and exploring historical ruins.

A brief summary to Spanish Lagoon

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning for the best opportunities to spot wildlife and enjoy the tranquility of the lagoon.
  • Bring binoculars for enhanced birdwatching and a camera to capture the stunning scenery.
  • Consider renting a kayak or paddleboard to explore the lagoon's peaceful waters at your own pace.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking along the mangrove trails and exploring the historical sites.
  • Check for guided tours to learn more about the lagoon's history, ecology, and cultural significance.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the center of Savaneta, head east on Weg naar San Nicolaas (the main street). Continue for approximately 1.5 kilometers until the intersection with Weg naar Oranjestad. Turn left onto Weg naar Oranjestad and continue for about 2 kilometers, passing local shops and houses. At the roundabout, take the second exit onto L.G. Smith Boulevard. After another 1.5 kilometers, the entrance to Spanish Lagoon will be on your right. Look for signs indicating 'Spanish Lagoon'.

  • Public Transport

    From Oranjestad, take the Arubus (public bus) towards San Nicolaas. Get off near the Pos Chiquito area. From there, you can walk or take a short taxi ride to the Spanish Lagoon entrance. A roundtrip bus ticket costs $5 USD.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis are readily available in Aruba, especially in tourist areas. A taxi from Oranjestad to Spanish Lagoon will cost approximately $20-$25 USD. Ensure the driver uses the meter or agree on a fare beforehand.

  • Driving

    From Oranjestad, take Route 1B (L.G. Smith Boulevard) southeast. Continue past the airport, and follow the signs for San Nicolaas. Spanish Lagoon will be on your right, approximately 10 kilometers from Oranjestad. Free parking is available near the lagoon.

Unlock the Best of Spanish Lagoon

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Discover more about Spanish Lagoon

Spanish Lagoon, or Spaans Lagoen in Papiamento and Dutch, is a captivating coastal bay and wetland area located approximately 10 kilometers southeast of Oranjestad, Aruba. Designated as a Ramsar site in 1980, it is recognized for its ecological significance and was later included within the boundaries of Arikok National Park in February 2017. Formed during the last ice age, the lagoon stretches about 2 kilometers in length and ranges from 200 to 500 meters in width. Its unique tidal influence has fostered a rare ecosystem characterized by tidal mudflats and mangrove swamps. These mangroves provide a crucial habitat, serving as a feeding and breeding ground for various bird species, reef fish, and crustaceans. Spanish Lagoon boasts a rich history, having served as a primary entry point for Spanish settlers in the 15th century. Today, visitors can explore the remnants of Aruba's colonial past, including ancient Amerindian shell middens dating back to 1465-1280 BC, and the ruins of the Balashi Gold Mill from the 19th century. Frenchman's Pass, a narrow passage near the lagoon, adds to the area's mystique with tales of French pirates and Indian resistance. Birdwatchers will find themselves in paradise, with over 80 bird species inhabiting the area, including herons, pelicans, and the island's iconic burrowing owl, the Shoco. The lagoon's calm waters are also ideal for kayaking and paddleboarding, allowing visitors to explore its serene environment and observe the diverse marine life. Snorkeling is another popular activity, with Mangel Halto, located at the coastline before heading into the lagoon, offering excellent opportunities to discover the underwater world.

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