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Palace of the Shirvanshahs: A Medieval Marvel

Discover the Palace of the Shirvanshahs in Baku's Old City, a UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing Azerbaijan's medieval architecture and royal history.

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The Palace of the Shirvanshahs, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Baku's Old City, stands as a testament to Azerbaijan's rich history and architectural prowess. Built in the 15th century, this palace complex was once the royal residence of the Shirvanshah dynasty and showcases a blend of royal and religious significance.

A brief summary to Palace of the Shirvanshahs

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking on uneven stone surfaces within the palace complex.
  • Visit during the cooler months (spring or fall) to avoid the summer heat and enjoy a more comfortable experience.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to learn more about the history and significance of the palace.
  • Check the official website for updated opening hours and any special events happening during your visit.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Palace of the Shirvanshahs is located within Baku's Old City (Icheri Sheher), which is primarily a pedestrian zone. From anywhere within the Old City, follow the signs directing you to the palace. The palace is situated on a hill, so expect a slight incline as you approach.

  • Public Transport

    Take the Baku Metro to Icherisheher station (Green Line). Upon exiting the station, walk straight ahead through the Old City gate. Follow the main street, and after a few minutes, you'll see signs directing you to the Palace of the Shirvanshahs. A single metro fare costs 0.40 AZN and requires a BakiKart, which can be purchased at the station for 2 AZN.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Baku. Simply tell the driver 'Palace of the Shirvanshahs' or 'Icheri Sheher'. Be sure the driver activates the meter, or agree on a fare beforehand. A short taxi ride from the city center to the Old City should cost approximately 3-7 AZN. Taxi apps like Bolt and Uber are also popular.

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Discover more about Palace of the Shirvanshahs

Nestled in the heart of Baku's Old City (Icheri Sheher), the Palace of the Shirvanshahs is a captivating journey into Azerbaijan's medieval past. Constructed in the 15th century, after the Shirvanshah dynasty moved their capital to Baku, the palace served as the royal residence and a symbol of their power. The complex is considered a 'pearl of Azerbaijan's architecture' by UNESCO, featuring intricate stone carvings, elegant archways, and a harmonious blend of architectural styles. The palace complex comprises several key structures, each with its own unique story. The main building, a two-story palace, boasts around 50 rooms connected by winding staircases. The Divankhana, an octagonal pavilion, is believed to have been used for state ceremonies and is admired for its delicate stone carvings. The complex also includes the Shah's mosque with a minaret, the mausoleum of Seyid Yahya Bakuvi, a bathhouse, and the Shirvanshah's family tomb. Throughout its history, the Palace of the Shirvanshahs has witnessed periods of glory, destruction, and restoration. It was damaged during conflicts between empires and even suffered bombing during a Russian invasion in the 18th century. Today, the palace functions as a museum, displaying artifacts from the Shirvan era and offering visitors a glimpse into the lives of the Shirvanshah rulers and their court. Exploring the palace's chambers, courtyards, and historical exhibitions provides a fascinating insight into Azerbaijan's rich cultural heritage.

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