Kutila Moora: Echoes of Ancient Buddhism

Kutila Moora, located on the highest mound of the Lalmai ridge in Mainamati, Comilla, Bangladesh, is an archaeological gem that showcases the region's rich Buddhist heritage. Situated near the ancient Ananda Vihara, this site transports visitors back to the 7th century, with its history potentially extending until the 13th century. Kutila Moora is renowned for its unique architectural layout, distinctly different from other Buddhist sites in the vicinity, such as Shalvan Vihara. While Shalvan Vihara displays a more developed architectural style, Kutila Moora preserves a traditional design, providing a rare glimpse into the early stages of Buddhist architecture in the region. The most striking feature is its three main stupas, aligned in a north-south direction. These stupas symbolize the 'three jewels' of Buddhism, also known as Tri-ratna: Buddha (knowledge), Dharma (morality), and Sangha (discipline). The central stupa's foundation is laid out in the shape of a Dharmachakra, a wheel of law, with a deep central shaft surrounded by eight box chambers. Excavations at Kutila Moora have yielded significant artifacts, including an Abbasid gold coin, which helps to date the site's occupation and provides insights into the trade and cultural exchanges of the time. Numerous clay votive stupas, some encasing charred bones and clay tablets engraved with sacred Buddhist verses, further emphasize the site's religious significance. Visiting Kutila Moora offers a serene and educational experience, providing a tangible connection to the past and allowing visitors to appreciate the profound influence of Buddhism on the region's history and culture. The site is located within the Comilla Cantonment area, adding a layer of security and tranquility to the visiting experience.