Itakhola Mura: Echoes of Ancient Bengal

Itakhola Mura, situated in Kotbari, Comilla, stands as a significant testament to the region's rich Buddhist heritage. Believed to have been constructed during the 7th to 8th centuries during the Deva dynasty, this archaeological site features the ruins of a Buddhist monastery and stupa. The name 'Itakhola Mura' translates to 'Brickyard Mound,' likely derived from the site's use as a brick quarry in ancient times. Excavations have revealed a grand stupa complex built on a 13.1-meter square platform. A unique feature is the small sanctum (2.4m x 2.1m) on its eastern side, where a damaged life-size stucco image of Akshobhya, a Dhyani Buddha, was discovered. The monastery complex includes a central hall and 19 cells, reflecting a sophisticated understanding of spatial organization. The architecture shows the mature and developed forms of Buddhist temples and viharas. Over the centuries, Itakhola Mura underwent multiple phases of construction, with each phase adding new layers to its architectural and cultural significance. Artifacts recovered from the site include gold, silver coins, copper plates, clay plaques, and various Buddhist statues, providing valuable insights into the religious and artistic practices of the time. Exploring Itakhola Mura offers a captivating journey through time, allowing visitors to connect with the echoes of ancient Bengal.