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Ramna Botmul: A Cultural Heart in Dhaka

Discover the cultural heart of Dhaka at Ramna Botmul, a serene park steeped in history and the vibrant traditions of Bengali New Year celebrations.

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Ramna Botmul, nestled in Dhaka's Ramna Park, is a place of immense historical and cultural significance, symbolizing Bengali identity and resilience. It is best known as the traditional site for Pohela Boishakh (Bengali New Year) celebrations, marked by vibrant cultural programs since 1961.

A brief summary to Ramna Botmul

  • PCP2+6HQ, Ramna Park, Ramna Foot Over Bridge, Dhaka, Ramna, BD
  • Monday 6 am-7 pm
  • Tuesday 6 am-7 pm
  • Wednesday 6 am-7 pm
  • Thursday 6 am-7 pm
  • Friday 6 am-7 pm
  • Saturday 6 am-7 pm
  • Sunday 6 am-7 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during the cooler months (November to February) for a comfortable experience in the park.
  • If possible, attend the Pohela Boishakh (Bengali New Year) celebrations for a vibrant cultural experience.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking and exploring the park's extensive grounds.
  • Be mindful of your belongings, especially during crowded events and festivals.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are near Dhaka University or High Court মোড়, Ramna Park is easily accessible by foot. From Dhaka University, walk south towards the High Court মোড়, then continue east along the road bordering the park. Several entrances are available along this route. From High Court মোড়, walk east along the park's perimeter to find an entrance. There are no costs associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    Ramna Park is centrally located and accessible via public transport. Several bus routes connect different parts of Dhaka to the park. Bus fares typically range from BDT 10 to BDT 30 depending on the distance and type of bus (government or private). The Dhaka Metro also provides access; disembark at Shahbagh station, which is adjacent to the park. A monthly public transport ticket costs approximately BDT 2,176.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Pathao are readily available in Dhaka. A short ride to Ramna Park from nearby areas typically costs between BDT 100 to BDT 300, depending on the distance and traffic conditions. Be sure to negotiate the fare beforehand with CNG rickshaws, which are also a common mode of transport.

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Discover more about Ramna Botmul

Ramna Botmul, located within the expansive Ramna Park, is more than just a spot; it's a symbol of Bengali culture and heritage. The name 'Ramna' comes from a Persian word meaning 'lawn,' reflecting its origins as a Mughal-era garden. Ramna Park itself, often called the 'Lungs of Dhaka,' provides a green escape from the city's hustle. The park's history dates back to 1610 when Dhaka became the capital of Bengal under Mughal rule. Ramna was planned as a residential area with gardens, mosques, and temples. Although it fell into disrepair after the Mughals, the British administration began its revival in 1825. A significant transformation started in 1908, led by R.L. Proudlock, who designed the park with diverse trees, flowering plants, and water features. Ramna Park officially opened in 1949 and quickly became a vital part of Dhaka. Ramna Botmul gained prominence as the venue for Pohela Boishakh celebrations, initiated in 1967 by the cultural organization Chhayanaut. During the Pakistani regime, when Bengali culture faced suppression, these celebrations became a powerful symbol of cultural resistance. Today, the tradition continues with Chhayanaut's rendition of Tagore's songs at dawn, setting the stage for a day of festivities. The banyan tree at Ramna Botmul symbolizes the enduring spirit of the Bengali people. Visitors to Ramna Park can enjoy a serene lake, lush greenery, and well-maintained walking paths. The park is home to diverse flora, including flowering and medicinal plants. It's a place for relaxation, reflection, and cultural appreciation.

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