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Bharat Rajar Deul: Echoes of Ancient Bengal

Explore Bharat Rajar Deul, a Gupta-era Buddhist temple in Bangladesh, and uncover the history and cultural heritage of this ancient site.

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Unearth the mysteries of Bharat Rajar Deul, an ancient Buddhist temple from the Gupta period (5th-6th century AD) in Bangladesh. Explore the partially excavated ruins, imagine life in a bygone era, and soak in the tranquil atmosphere of this historical site near the Bhadra River.

A brief summary to Bharat Rajar Deul

Local tips

  • Visit during the cooler months (November to February) for a more comfortable experience.
  • Hire a local guide to learn more about the history and significance of the temple.
  • Dress modestly and respectfully when visiting the temple, as it is considered a sacred site.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Khulna or Jessore, take a bus to Chuknagar Bazar. Bus fares from Khulna or Jessore to Chuknagar range from 50-80 BDT. From Chuknagar, hire an easybike (CNG) or a van to Bharat Rajar Deul, approximately 5 km away. The easybike/van fare from Chuknagar to the temple is around 80-120 BDT, depending on negotiation.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Hire a taxi or ride-sharing service from Khulna directly to Bharat Rajar Deul. A taxi ride from Khulna will cost approximately 800-1200 BDT, depending on the distance and negotiation. From Jessore city, expect to pay around 400-600 BDT for a taxi or ride-share.

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Discover more about Bharat Rajar Deul

Bharat Rajar Deul, also known as Bharater Deul, is an archaeological site located in the Jessore district of Bangladesh. Situated near the Bhadra River, approximately 19 km from Keshabpur Upazila, this site dates back to the Gupta period (5th-6th century AD). It's believed that Raja Bharata, a local ruler, commissioned the construction of this Buddhist temple complex. Historical accounts from the early 20th century describe a mound rising over 12 meters high with a circumference of over 250 meters. The temple's location on the Bhadra River suggests its importance for transportation and communication. Over time, the temple fell into disrepair, with an earthquake in 1897 causing significant damage. Excavations by the Department of Archaeology of Bangladesh (1984-2001) revealed a layout of 94 rooms around a central stupa. The presence of four wing walls suggests a cruciform structure, a common design for Buddhist temples of that time. Terracotta artifacts discovered at the site offer insights into the religious beliefs and artistic traditions of the people who once inhabited the area. Visitors can explore the excavated areas and admire the brickwork.

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