Varendra Research Museum: A Gateway to Ancient Bengal

Discover ancient Bengal's treasures at the Varendra Research Museum in Rajshahi, Bangladesh, showcasing artifacts from the Indus Valley Civilization to the Mughal era.

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Varendra Research Museum

The Varendra Research Museum, nestled in the heart of Rajshahi, Bangladesh, stands as the country's oldest museum and a treasure trove of South Asian history. Established in 1910, it showcases a rich collection of artifacts from ancient Bengal and beyond, including relics from the Indus Valley Civilization, Hindu and Buddhist sculptures, and Islamic inscriptions. Managed by the University of Rajshahi, the museum serves as a research center and a captivating attraction for history enthusiasts. Its six galleries offer a glimpse into the region's diverse cultural heritage, displaying sculptures of Hindu gods, ancient coins, and rare manuscripts. A visit promises an immersive journey through time, revealing the artistic and historical significance of the Varendra region and its contributions to the broader narrative of the Indian subcontinent.

A brief summary to Varendra Research Museum

9H8V+R2C, Rajshahi, Sheikhpara, BD

Local tips

Visit during the cooler months (November to February) for a more comfortable experience exploring the museum's galleries.
Check the museum's official website or contact them directly for the most up-to-date information on opening hours and any special events.
Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully appreciate the extensive collection of artifacts and sculptures.

Getting There

Rickshaw/Auto-rickshaw

From Rajshahi Railway Station or any central point in the city like Rajshahi College, the Varendra Research Museum is easily accessible by rickshaw or auto-rickshaw. The ride typically takes 10-15 minutes, depending on traffic. Expect to pay between 30-50 BDT for a rickshaw and 60-80 BDT for an auto-rickshaw for the final approach.
Walking

If you are near Rajshahi College, the museum is within walking distance (approximately 5-10 minutes). Head west from the main gate of Rajshahi College, and you'll find the museum on Museum Road, Hetemkhan. Look for the distinctive building with its attractive front garden.

Discover more about Varendra Research Museum

Varendra Research Museum, located in Rajshahi, Bangladesh, is a window into the rich and diverse history of the Varendra region and the broader Indian subcontinent. Established in 1910, it proudly holds the title of the oldest museum in Bangladesh, predating the nation's independence and serving as a testament to the region's enduring cultural legacy. The museum's origins trace back to the Varendra Research Society, a group of dedicated scholars and enthusiasts who sought to preserve and study the historical artifacts scattered throughout the Varendra region. Kumar Sarat Kumar Ray, Akshay Kumar Maitra, and Ramaprasad Chanda, three eminent intellectuals, spearheaded the museum's establishment, driven by a passion for uncovering and safeguarding the region's past. Their tireless efforts led to the collection of a remarkable array of artifacts, forming the foundation of what would become the Varendra Research Museum. The museum's collection spans a vast historical timeline, encompassing artifacts from the Indus Valley Civilization to the Mughal period. Visitors can explore six distinct galleries, each offering a unique perspective on the region's history and culture. Gallery One showcases artifacts from the Indus Valley Civilization, providing a glimpse into one of the world's earliest urban societies. The gallery also features a partial collection from Somapura Mahavihara, an ancient Buddhist monastery that once stood as a center of learning and spiritual practice in the Varendra region. Ancient Sanskrit, Arabic, and Persian scripts are also on display, offering insights into the region's literary and intellectual traditions. Galleries Two through Four are dedicated to Hindu and Buddhist stone sculptures, showcasing the artistic and religious traditions that flourished in the region for centuries. Intricately carved sculptures of Hindu gods and goddesses stand alongside serene depictions of the Buddha, reflecting the diverse religious landscape of ancient Bengal. Gallery Five primarily features Buddhist sculptures, further highlighting the region's rich Buddhist heritage. Gallery Six displays Arabic, Persian, Sanskrit, and old Bengali stone inscriptions, providing valuable historical records and insights into the region's linguistic and cultural evolution during the Muslim period. Among the museum's most prized possessions are the black basalt sculptures dating back to the 9th century. These sculptures, arranged chronologically, allow visitors to trace the evolution of artistic styles and religious iconography over time. Sculptures of Shiva, Vishnu, and Surya from different centuries stand side-by-side, offering a unique opportunity to compare and contrast the artistic sensibilities of different eras. The Varendra Research Museum is more than just a repository of ancient artifacts; it is a vibrant center for research and education. The museum's library houses a vast collection of books and manuscripts, providing scholars and researchers with invaluable resources for studying the history and culture of the Varendra region. The museum also hosts regular exhibitions, lectures, and workshops, engaging the public and promoting a deeper understanding of the region's heritage. Visiting the Varendra Research Museum is an immersive experience that transports visitors back in time. As you wander through the galleries, you'll encounter tangible links to the past, each artifact whispering stories of ancient civilizations, religious traditions, and artistic achievements. The museum's serene atmosphere and knowledgeable staff create an environment conducive to learning and reflection, making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history and culture of Bangladesh and the Indian subcontinent. While the museum's collection is undoubtedly impressive, it is important to note that space limitations prevent the display of the entirety of its holdings. Nevertheless, the Varendra Research Museum remains an invaluable institution, preserving and promoting the rich cultural heritage of the Varendra region for generations to come. A visit to this museum is a journey through time, an opportunity to connect with the past and gain a deeper appreciation for the artistic, religious, and cultural tapestry of ancient Bengal.

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Jadughor Mor

0.1 km

Discover Jadughor Mor in Rajshahi: A vibrant crossroads where history, culture, and daily life converge in Bangladesh's 'Silk City'.

Pathanpara Jama Masjid

0.3 km

Discover the spiritual serenity and architectural beauty of Pathanpara Jama Masjid in Rajshahi, Bangladesh, a cultural gem showcasing the region's rich Islamic heritage and tranquil ambiance.

Independence Square, RC

0.3 km

Discover Rajshahi's heart at Independence Square: a vibrant hub of history, culture, and community spirit, reflecting Bangladesh's journey to freedom and its rich heritage.

Moni Squre

0.5 km

Experience the vibrant heart of Rajshahi at Moni Square, a bustling hub of local culture, commerce, and community life, offering an authentic taste of the city's spirit and traditions.

Choto Kuthi - ছোট কুঠি

0.5 km

Discover the historical charm of Choto Kuthi in Rajshahi, a testament to the city's rich heritage and architectural influences, nestled near the esteemed Rajshahi College.

Bongobondhu Sriti Folok

0.6 km

Discover the rich history of Bangladesh at Bongobondhu Sriti Folok, a serene memorial dedicated to the nation's founding leader in Rajshahi.

Batayon

0.6 km

Experience the serene beauty of the Padma River from Batayon in Rajshahi, a cultural and natural gem offering breathtaking views and a tranquil escape into the heart of Bangladesh.

Simante Obokash

0.8 km

Experience tranquility and authentic flavors at Simante Obokash, Rajshahi's riverside retreat managed by BGB, offering delicious cuisine and scenic views in a secure, family-friendly environment.

Saheb Bazar Zero Point

0.8 km

Experience the vibrant heart of Rajshahi at Saheb Bazar Zero Point, a bustling hub of commerce, culture, and history.

Batar Mor

0.8 km

Discover Batar Mor in Rajshahi, a historical landmark offering local delicacies and rich cultural experiences, where the past meets the vibrant present of Bangladesh.

Aungshu Book Cafe - অংশু গ্রন্থকুটির

0.9 km

Discover a literary escape in Rajshahi at Aungshu Book Cafe, where books, coffee, and community blend seamlessly for an enriching cultural experience.

Sharif Tea Garden

1.0 km

Find serenity in Rajshahi at Sharif Tea Garden, a tranquil tea house offering a peaceful escape with lush greenery and affordable delights, open daily.

Rajshahi Public Library

1.0 km

Discover a treasure trove of knowledge at Rajshahi Public Library, one of Bangladesh's oldest libraries, offering a peaceful retreat for readers and researchers in the heart of Shaheb Bazar.

Laxmipur Mor, Mintu Chattar

1.1 km

Experience the rich history and vibrant culture at Laxmipur Mor, a must-visit historical landmark in Rajshahi, Bangladesh.

Rajshahi New Market

1.2 km

Experience the vibrant heart of Rajshahi at New Market, a bustling hub of commerce, culture, and community, offering a diverse array of goods and a taste of local life since 1969.

Unmissable attractions to see

Lalon Shah Mukto Moncho

0.5 km

Discover Rajshahi's Lalon Shah Mukto Moncho: Where nature meets culture, offering a tranquil escape and a vibrant celebration of Bengali heritage.

Over Bridge, Saheb Bazar, Rajshahi - ওভার ব্রীজ, সাহেব বাজার, রাজশাহী

0.6 km

Experience the heart of Rajshahi from the iconic Over Bridge in Saheb Bazar, offering stunning views and a taste of local culture.

Over Bridge, Saheb Bazar, Rajshahi - ওভার ব্রীজ, সাহেব বাজার, রাজশাহী

BGB Binodon Park

0.7 km

Escape to BGB Binodon Park in Rajshahi for a serene riverside retreat, offering lush greenery and tranquil views of the Padma River.

Bhuban Mohon Park

0.7 km

Explore Bhuban Mohon Park in Rajshahi: a historical green space, a center for political movements, and a peaceful retreat for locals and tourists alike.

Padma garden footbridge

0.7 km

Experience the serene beauty of Rajshahi from the Padma Garden Footbridge, offering stunning river views and a tranquil escape in the heart of Bangladesh.

Shaheb Bazaar Boro Mosjid

0.8 km

Discover the spiritual heart of Rajshahi at this grand mosque, blending architectural beauty with vibrant community life in the city's bustling center.

Padma Garden

0.9 km

Experience tranquility at Padma Garden, Rajshahi's riverside retreat, blending natural beauty with local heritage for a serene escape and recreation.

Rajshahi Central Temple

1.0 km

Explore the Rajshahi Central Temple, a vibrant Hindu temple in the heart of Rajshahi, showcasing intricate architecture and rich spiritual traditions.

Mini Cox's Bazar, Padma

1.0 km

Experience the serenity of a beach-like atmosphere on the banks of the Padma River in Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Enjoy sunsets and local cuisine.

গৌরহাঙ্গা পুকুর

1.2 km

Escape to the tranquility of Gourhanga Pukur in Rajshahi, a serene pond surrounded by lush greenery, perfect for relaxation and nature lovers.

Rajshahi Simla Park

1.3 km

Discover the beauty and tranquility of Rajshahi Simla Park, a perfect escape for nature lovers and families amidst the vibrant city life.

Alupotti Padma River Bank

1.3 km

Experience the serene beauty of Rajshahi at Alupotti Padma River Bank, a tranquil park with stunning river views and a peaceful escape from city life.

প্রজাপতি সড়ক রাজশাহী

1.4 km

Experience the enchanting beauty of Rajshahi's Butterfly Road, a dazzling display of light and design that captivates visitors day and night.

Shaheed A. H. M. Kamruzzaman central park

1.4 km

Explore the serene beauty and lush landscapes of Shaheed A. H. M. Kamruzzaman Central Park, a perfect escape in Rajshahi, Bangladesh.

ন্যাস্তা চত্ত্বর

1.5 km

Experience the serene beauty of Rajshahi at ন্যাস্তা চত্ত্বর, a riverside square offering stunning views, local culture, and delicious street food.

Explore the vibrant culinary scene at Yatai in Rajshahi, where every dish tells a story of flavor and tradition.

Explore the vibrant local culture of Rajshahi at Sani Al Store, your one-stop shop for essentials and authentic Bangladeshi products.

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Rajmoni cafe & Restaurant

0.8 km

Experience authentic Bangladeshi cuisine at Rajmoni Cafe & Restaurant in Rajshahi, a delightful culinary destination for all food lovers.

Coffee Bar Multiplex Restaurant

0.9 km

Experience the perfect blend of coffee and cuisine at Coffee Bar Multiplex Restaurant in Rajshahi, where every sip and bite tells a story.

Helium

1.0 km

Experience the best of Bangladeshi and international cuisine at Helium, a must-visit restaurant in Rajshahi offering a vibrant dining atmosphere.

Club House

1.1 km

Discover Club House in Rajshahi, where diverse flavors meet a welcoming atmosphere, perfect for memorable dining experiences.

Rainey Park Theme Park Restaurant

1.2 km

Experience delightful dining in the heart of fun at Rainey Park Theme Park Restaurant, Rajshahi's favorite culinary destination for families and tourists.

Gopal home

1.2 km

Discover the vibrant nightlife at Gopal Home, a charming bar in Rajshahi, where local culture and delightful beverages await.

Kalai House -2

1.4 km

Experience the authentic flavors of Bangladesh at Kalai House in Rajshahi, where every dish tells a story of tradition and taste.

Welcome Fuchka Bar

1.4 km

Experience the culinary delight of fuchka and the vibrant atmosphere at Welcome Fuchka Bar in Rajshahi, a true taste of local culture.

allevent

1.4 km

Experience Rajshahi's dynamic nightlife at Allevent, a top live music bar featuring local performances and a lively atmosphere.

Rajshahi Parjatan Bar

2.1 km

Discover the vibrant atmosphere of Rajshahi Parjatan Bar, where local flavors and lively entertainment await in the heart of Rajshahi.

Kaffeine Kruch

2.5 km

Discover the culinary delights of Kaffeine Kruch in Rajshahi, a restaurant where local flavors meet international cuisine in a cozy setting.

শামীম তাড়ি খোর

2.7 km

Discover the lively bar scene at শামীম তাড়ি খোর in Rajshahi, where local drinks and warm hospitality create unforgettable memories.

Rajshahi Advocate Bar Association

3.0 km

Explore the Rajshahi Advocate Bar Association, a key institution for legal professionals and a hub for justice in Bangladesh.

Rajshahi Advocate Bar Canteen,Rajshahi Court,Rajshahi

3.1 km

Discover the authentic taste of Bangladesh at Rajshahi Advocate Bar Canteen, a local favorite offering delicious traditional dishes.

Rajshahi Advocate Bar Canteen,Rajshahi Court,Rajshahi

Middle Lounge

4.1 km

Experience the unique ambiance of Middle Lounge in Rajshahi, where comfort meets great refreshments at affordable prices.

Your Ultimate Free Travel Guide

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Varendra Research Museum: A Gateway to Ancient Bengal

A brief summary to Varendra Research Museum

Local tips

Getting There

Rickshaw/Auto-rickshaw

Walking

Unlock the Best of Varendra Research Museum

Buy tickets

Book tours with entry

Book tours without entry

Discover more about Varendra Research Museum

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Jadughor Mor

Pathanpara Jama Masjid

Independence Square, RC

Moni Squre

Choto Kuthi - ছোট কুঠি

Bongobondhu Sriti Folok

Batayon

Simante Obokash

Saheb Bazar Zero Point

Batar Mor

Aungshu Book Cafe - অংশু গ্রন্থকুটির

Sharif Tea Garden

Rajshahi Public Library

Laxmipur Mor, Mintu Chattar

Rajshahi New Market

Unmissable attractions to see

Lalon Shah Mukto Moncho

Over Bridge, Saheb Bazar, Rajshahi - ওভার ব্রীজ, সাহেব বাজার, রাজশাহী

BGB Binodon Park

Bhuban Mohon Park

Padma garden footbridge

Shaheb Bazaar Boro Mosjid

Padma Garden

Rajshahi Central Temple

Mini Cox's Bazar, Padma

গৌরহাঙ্গা পুকুর

Rajshahi Simla Park

Alupotti Padma River Bank

প্রজাপতি সড়ক রাজশাহী

Shaheed A. H. M. Kamruzzaman central park

ন্যাস্তা চত্ত্বর

Essential places to dine

Nongor Restaurant

Salim Hotel And Restaurent

Nawab's Kitchen

Arabian Kitchen

Address

The Eatery

Chili's Kabab & Food

Food Lovers & Kacchi Vai

Pizzaology Rajshahi

AURORA Cafe & Restaurant

Chili's Thai & Chinese Restaurant

Best Italian Arabian Western Thai Chinese fast food Restaurant in Rajshahi

Tasty Time Restaurant & Theme Park

Hungry Heroes

Yatai

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

City Center Rajshahi

Noborup Dodhi and Sweet Shop

Rose Valley Gift Shop

RDA MARKET

Rajshahi Mistanno Bhandar

Infinity MegaMall

Sk Muso shoping

SAILOR

SaRa Lifestyle Ltd - Rajshahi

Article

Regal Emporium - Kadirganj

Grameen Check

jewel store

RISE, Rajshahi

Sani Al Store

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Rajmoni cafe & Restaurant

Coffee Bar Multiplex Restaurant

Helium

Club House