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Sundarban National Park: Realm of the Royal Bengal Tiger

Discover the enchanting Sundarban National Park, home to the Royal Bengal Tiger and the world's largest mangrove forests. A UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Explore the Sundarban National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the world's largest mangrove forest, home to the elusive Royal Bengal tiger and a rich biodiversity of flora and fauna. A boat safari through its intricate waterways offers a unique wildlife experience.

A brief summary to Sundarban National Park (West Bengal)

Local tips

  • The best time to visit is between November and February for pleasant weather and optimal wildlife viewing.
  • Obtain necessary permits from the Forest Department at Sajnekhali or the West Bengal Tourism Office in Kolkata.
  • Carry warm clothes if visiting during winter as the weather can be cool and dry.
  • Hire a local guide to enhance your understanding of the park's ecosystem and increase your chances of spotting wildlife.
  • Respect the local culture and maintain cleanliness to preserve the natural beauty of the Sundarbans.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Kolkata, take a local train from Sealdah Railway Station to Canning. Trains are frequent and take approximately 1.5 hours. From Canning, take a bus or shared van to Godkhali Jetty, which is about 2 hours away. From Godkhali, ferries are available to Gosaba Island and other parts of Sundarbans. Train fare from Sealdah to Canning: Approximately INR 20-30. Bus/van fare from Canning to Godkhali: Approximately INR 50-70. Ferry fare from Godkhali to Gosaba: Approximately INR 50.

  • Taxi/Ride-share

    Hire a taxi or ride-share from Kolkata directly to Godkhali, which is about a 3.5-hour drive. From Godkhali, take a ferry to your desired location in the Sundarbans. Taxi/ride-share fare from Kolkata to Godkhali: Approximately INR 3,000 - INR 6,000. Parking fee at Godkhali Jetty (if applicable): Approximately INR 100-200 per day. Ferry fare from Godkhali to Gosaba: Approximately INR 50.

  • Boat

    The only way to get around in Sundarban is by boat. From Godkhali or Sonakhali, hire a boat to Sajnekhali, the entry point for Sundarban National Park. Boat tours are available from various operators and include visits to watchtowers and other attractions. Hiring a boat for a day trip: Approximately INR 1,000-2,500. Entry fees to Sundarban National Park: Approximately INR 200-500 per person. Camera permits (if applicable): Approximately INR 100-500.

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Discover more about Sundarban National Park (West Bengal)

Sundarban National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1987, is a captivating realm of natural wonder and a crucial tiger reserve located in the southeastern region of West Bengal, India. Part of the vast Sundarbans delta, the world's largest mangrove forest spanning India and Bangladesh, it lies at the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers. Established in 1973 as part of Project Tiger, the park aimed to protect the endangered Royal Bengal tiger. Declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1977 and a national park in 1984, it later earned recognition as a Biosphere Reserve in 1989 and a Ramsar Site in 2019. The name 'Sundarban,' meaning 'beautiful forest' in Bengali, aptly describes this stunning ecosystem, characterized by its unique mangrove vegetation, especially the Sundari trees. The park's unique geography features a network of rivers, islands, and villages, supporting diverse flora and fauna. The mangrove forests, with their salt-water resistant trees, create a fascinating landscape, with roots rising above the water for respiration. The park is home to around 400 Royal Bengal Tigers, along with various bird species, reptiles, and invertebrates. Visitors can explore the park through boat safaris, as jeep safaris are not conducted. Popular watchtowers like Sajnekhali, Sudhanyakhali and Dobanki offer opportunities for wildlife spotting. These towers provide vantage points to observe the diverse ecosystem, including the elusive Bengal tiger, spotted deer, crocodiles, and various bird species. The best time to visit is during the winter months (November to February) when the weather is cool and dry, and migratory birds are abundant.

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