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Barbados Museum & Historical Society: A Journey Through Time

Discover Barbados' captivating history and vibrant culture at the Barbados Museum & Historical Society, housed in a historic military prison within a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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The Barbados Museum & Historical Society, housed in a former 19th-century military prison, offers a captivating journey through the island's rich history and cultural heritage. Located within the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Historic Bridgetown and its Garrison, the museum boasts an impressive collection of over 500,000 artifacts, showcasing everything from Amerindian settlements to the impact of the sugar cane industry and slavery. Explore exhibits on social history, military history, fine art, and the island's natural environment. With engaging displays, educational programs, and beautiful gardens, the museum provides an immersive experience for visitors of all ages, offering a profound understanding of Barbados' past and present. Don't miss the Shilstone Memorial Library for genealogical research and the poignant Newton Slave Burial Ground, a site of memory and reflection.

A brief summary to Barbados Museum & Historical Society

  • Monday 9 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-5 pm
  • Friday 9 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit on weekdays for a quieter experience and smaller crowds, allowing for a more personal exploration of the exhibits.
  • Consider joining a guided tour for deeper insights into the exhibits and Barbados' rich history, providing context and stories you might otherwise miss.
  • Don't miss the Shilstone Memorial Library, a treasure trove for genealogical research and historical documents, offering a unique glimpse into Barbadian family histories.
  • Take time to stroll through the museum's beautiful gardens, a peaceful oasis perfect for reflection after an immersive exploration of the exhibits.
  • Check the museum's website for special events, temporary exhibitions, and educational programs that may coincide with your visit, enhancing your experience.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    The Barbados Museum is easily accessible by public bus from Bridgetown and other major towns. Look for buses heading towards the Garrison or St. Ann's Fort. The standard bus fare is $3.50 BBD (Barbados Dollars), and it's best to have exact change as drivers don't typically provide change. From the bus stop on Dalkeith Road, it's a short walk to the museum entrance. Buses run frequently throughout the day, but service may be less frequent on Sundays and public holidays.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis are readily available throughout Bridgetown and can provide a direct route to the Barbados Museum. A taxi from the city center will cost approximately $10-$15 USD (20-30 BBD), but always confirm the fare with the driver before starting your journey. Ride-sharing services like Uber are not available in Barbados, so taxis are the primary option for on-demand car transport.

  • Driving

    If driving, head towards the Garrison area. From Bridgetown, follow the main road towards the Garrison Savannah, then turn onto Dalkeith Road. The museum will be on your left. Limited parking is available on-site. Parking fees may apply, so check with the museum upon arrival. As of April 2025, access to the museum from the upper parking lot and Pacific Avenue may be temporarily disrupted due to sidewalk maintenance. Use of the accessible lower parking lot behind the museum is encouraged.

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Discover more about Barbados Museum & Historical Society

Step into a world where history comes alive at the Barbados Museum & Historical Society, an institution dedicated to preserving and showcasing the island's vibrant past. Established in 1933, the museum is located within the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Historic Bridgetown and its Garrison, adding to its significance as a cultural landmark. Housed in a meticulously restored 19th-century military prison, the museum's building itself is a historical artifact. The prison's architecture, with its imposing stone walls and colonial-era design, creates a unique atmosphere that enhances the visitor experience. As you wander through the museum's galleries, you'll be transported back in time, gaining insights into the events and people that have shaped Barbados into the nation it is today. The museum's collection is vast and diverse, encompassing over 500,000 artifacts that span centuries of Barbadian history. From the island's earliest inhabitants to the colonial era and beyond, the exhibits offer a comprehensive overview of the forces that have shaped the island's cultural landscape. The Jubilee Gallery, with its exhibition “In Search of Bim”, traces the pre-historic and historic development of Barbados up to the 1940s, offering insights into the island's early years. The Amerindian Gallery showcases the life and culture of the island's first inhabitants, providing a glimpse into their traditions and way of life. The impact of the sugar cane industry and slavery on Barbados is explored in depth, with exhibits that shed light on the social, economic, and political consequences of these defining periods in the island's history. These exhibits offer a sobering reminder of the struggles and sacrifices that paved the way for Barbados' independence. The Military Gallery pays homage to the history of the Garrison and showcases the historical development of the armed forces in Barbados from the 17th century until the end of World War II. Here, you can explore a collection of military artifacts, including weapons, uniforms, and medals, and learn about the role Barbados played in regional and global conflicts. The Warmington Gallery recreates the colonial lifestyle of the planter class during the mid-18th to late 19th centuries. Set up as four period rooms from a plantation house, this gallery offers a glimpse into the opulent lives of the island's elite during this era. For those interested in the decorative arts, the museum boasts an impressive collection of furniture, ceramics, and silverware, showcasing the craftsmanship and artistry of Barbadian artisans. The Cunard Gallery is dedicated to fine art, where paintings and prints offer vivid portrayals of colonial life, maritime traditions, street scenes and pastoral vistas. The Harewood Gallery showcases Barbadian biodiversity through captivating displays and lifelike dioramas, offering a journey through the island's intricate ecosystems. Marvel at the wonders of coral reefs, lush mangrove swamps and learn about efforts to safeguard sea turtles. Beyond its exhibits, the Barbados Museum & Historical Society is also a valuable resource for researchers and genealogists. The Shilstone Memorial Library houses a rare collection of historical maps, manuscripts, and genealogical records, providing invaluable insights into the island's past. In 1993, the BMHS acquired Newton Slave Burial Ground containing almost six hundred burial sites and is committed to its protection, preservation, and interpretation as a site of memory for generations of enslaved people and as a legacy for their descendants. The museum actively engages with the community through educational programs, cultural events, and guided tours. These initiatives aim to promote a deeper understanding of Barbados' history and culture, ensuring that the island's heritage is preserved for future generations. The Walled Garden Theatre is a fully equipped theatre space which boasts of having audio and lighting fixtures and a stage for performances. Typical events hosted in this space include theatre productions, movie nights, concerts, plays, lectures, graduations, cocktail functions, wedding receptions, birthday parties and even book launches. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a culture seeker, or simply curious about Barbados, the Barbados Museum & Historical Society offers an enriching and unforgettable experience. Immerse yourself in the island's past, explore its cultural treasures, and gain a deeper appreciation for the forces that have shaped this unique Caribbean nation.

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