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Saint Nicholas Church: A Brussels Gem

Discover Saint Nicholas Church in Brussels: A historic gem with stunning art, architecture, and a serene atmosphere near the Grand Place, offering a glimpse into the city's rich past.

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Saint Nicholas Church, nestled in the heart of Brussels near the Bourse, is a captivating testament to the city's rich history. Founded around 1125, it stands as one of Brussels' oldest churches, showcasing a blend of Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles. Despite enduring damage over the centuries, including the collapse of its bell tower in 1714 and the French bombardment of 1695, the church has been lovingly restored, most recently in the 1950s. Inside, visitors can admire the 'Virgin and Child' painting by Rubens, a 12th-century Vladimir Icon from Constantinople, and a cannonball lodged in one of the pillars, a relic from the 1695 bombardment. Surrounded by charming old houses and shops, Saint Nicholas Church offers a serene escape from the bustling city, inviting contemplation and appreciation of its enduring beauty and historical significance. Its location near the Grand Place makes it easily accessible and a worthwhile stop for any visitor exploring Brussels.

A brief summary to Saint Nicholas Catholic Church

  • Monday 10 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 10 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 10 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 10 am-6 pm
  • Friday 10 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-6 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-6 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during the Christmas season to experience the church's special charm and festive decorations.
  • Look for the cannonball embedded in one of the pillars, a relic from the French bombardment of 1695.
  • Admire the 'Virgin and Child' painting by Rubens and the 12th-century Vladimir Icon from Constantinople.
  • Explore the charming shops and cafes surrounding the church in the historic district.
  • Check the church's schedule for concerts, religious services, and cultural events.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    Saint Nicholas Church is easily accessible via Brussels' extensive public transportation network. From the Brussels Central Station, take tram lines 3 or 4 towards Bourse/Beurs. The church is a short walk from the Bourse tram stop, located directly in front of the Brussels Stock Exchange. Alternatively, several bus lines stop near the Bourse, including lines 48, 95, and N04. A single journey ticket costs €2.30 if purchased beforehand or €2.50 if purchased from the driver. Consider purchasing a 24-hour ticket for €8.40 if you plan to use public transport extensively.

  • Walking

    From the Grand Place, Saint Nicholas Church is a short, pleasant walk. Head north on Rue au Beurre/Boterstraat, passing the Brussels Stock Exchange (Bourse) on your right. The church will be visible on your left, nestled among the surrounding buildings. The walk is approximately 5 minutes and offers a glimpse into the heart of Brussels' historic center.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available throughout Brussels. A short taxi ride from Brussels Central Station or the Grand Place to Saint Nicholas Church will typically cost between €8 and €12, depending on traffic conditions. Be sure to confirm the fare with the driver before starting your journey.

  • Driving

    While driving to Saint Nicholas Church is possible, parking in the immediate vicinity can be challenging and expensive. Limited street parking may be available, but it is often difficult to find. Several paid parking garages are located within walking distance, including Parking Gudule and Interparking Brabant Gare du Nord. Expect to pay around €2-€3 per hour for parking. Consider parking further away from the city center and using public transport for the final leg of your journey.

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Discover more about Saint Nicholas Catholic Church

Saint Nicholas Church, or Église Saint-Nicolas in French and Sint-Niklaaskerk in Dutch, is a captivating Catholic church located in the heart of Brussels, Belgium. Situated near the Bourse (Stock Exchange), it stands as a testament to the city's rich history and enduring faith. Founded around 1125, it is considered one of the first four churches in Brussels and the best preserved in its successive developments. Dedicated to Saint Nicholas of Bari, the patron saint of merchants, sailors, and, famously, Santa Claus, the church has served as a spiritual anchor for the surrounding neighborhood for centuries. Its origins trace back to a Romanesque design, with significant Gothic additions implemented during the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. Over time, the church has faced numerous challenges, including war damage in the 16th and 17th centuries and the dramatic collapse of its high bell tower in 1714, which tragically resulted in the death of one man and a pig. Despite these setbacks, Saint Nicholas Church has been lovingly restored and preserved. The most recent major restoration occurred in the 1950s, giving the church its current appearance. The western façade, constructed in Massangis stone in 1956, features a tripartite design supported by powerful buttresses. A classicist-style portal adorns the center, flanked by rounded pilasters with Ionic capitals. Above the portal, a bas-relief sculpted by J. Lacroix in 1956 depicts the Madonna and Child (Sedes Sapientiae) surrounded by angels. The side façades of the church are pierced with large ogival bays and supported by stepped buttresses. What makes Saint Nicholas Church particularly charming is the presence of small houses and shops that lean against its walls on three sides. One notable example is the "De Goude Huyve" house, a Baroque-style structure known as The Golden Bonnet. Inside, the church's walls, pillars, and ribbed vaults are painted white, creating a bright and airy atmosphere. The back of the church features an imposing rood screen supported by blue stone columns with Corinthian capitals. The choir, slightly off-center, has a five-sided apse flanked by a single apsidiole on the left. Saint Nicholas Church is home to several valuable artworks and historical artifacts. Among them is a small painting by Peter Paul Rubens, the famous Flemish Baroque artist, depicting the Virgin and Child. The church also houses a 12th-century Vladimir Icon from Constantinople, a relic of its early history. A cannonball, embedded high up in the third pillar on the left side of the nave, serves as a reminder of the French bombardment of 1695. In the right-hand aisle, visitors can find a splendid gilded copper reliquary shrine crafted in Germany during the 19th century. This shrine honors a group of Catholics martyred by Protestants in Gorinchem, Netherlands, in 1572. Saint Nicholas Church stands as a symbol of resilience and faith in the heart of Brussels. Its blend of architectural styles, its rich history, and its collection of valuable artworks make it a must-see destination for visitors exploring the city. Whether you are drawn to its spiritual atmosphere, its historical significance, or its artistic treasures, Saint Nicholas Church offers a unique and rewarding experience. Visiting Saint Nicholas Church provides a serene escape from the bustling city center. Its location near the Grand Place and other major attractions makes it easily accessible and a worthwhile addition to any Brussels itinerary. Take a moment to step inside, admire its beauty, and reflect on the centuries of history that have shaped this remarkable place of worship. The church's opening hours typically range from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, but it's always best to check the current schedule before your visit. Admission is free, allowing everyone to experience the beauty and tranquility of this historic landmark. Saint Nicholas Church is more than just a building; it's a living testament to the enduring spirit of Brussels. Saint Nicholas Church is not just a historical monument; it's a vibrant part of the Brussels community. Throughout the year, the church hosts various events, including concerts, religious services, and cultural celebrations. These events provide opportunities to experience the church in new and meaningful ways. During the Christmas season, Saint Nicholas Church takes on a special significance. Its quiet charm and central location make it a focal point of local celebrations and contemplation. The church's interior is beautifully decorated, creating a festive and welcoming atmosphere for visitors and worshippers alike. Saint Nicholas Church has faced the threat of demolition more than once in its history. In 1929, city planners considered demolishing the church to ease traffic congestion on Rue au Beurre. Fortunately, these plans never came to fruition, and the church remains preserved as a valuable part of Brussels' architectural heritage. The area surrounding Saint Nicholas Church is filled with charming shops, cafes, and restaurants. Take some time to explore the neighborhood and discover the unique character of this historic district. From traditional Belgian chocolates to artisanal crafts, there's something for everyone to enjoy. Saint Nicholas Church is a place of peace and reflection in the heart of Brussels. Whether you're a religious pilgrim, a history buff, or simply a curious traveler, a visit to this remarkable church is sure to be a memorable experience. Its enduring beauty, its rich history, and its welcoming atmosphere make it a true gem of Brussels.

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