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Cliff Trail Paintings: Ancient Art Amidst Towering Cliffs

Explore ancient rock art along dramatic cliffs in Botswana's Tsodilo Hills, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a window into the past.

The Cliff Trail Paintings in Botswana's Tsodilo Hills offer a glimpse into the lives and beliefs of early inhabitants through vibrant depictions of wildlife, human figures, and symbolic motifs dating back thousands of years. The trail itself winds along the base of towering cliffs, adding to the dramatic setting of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.

A brief summary to Cliff Trail Painting 1

  • 7P8H+FQV, Tsodilo Hills, BW

Local tips

  • Hire a local guide to learn about the history, legends, and personal stories behind the rock paintings.
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring plenty of water, as the terrain can be uneven and the sun intense.
  • Visit during the cooler months (April to September) for a more comfortable hiking experience.
  • Bring cash in Botswana Pula, as it is required for entrance fees, guide services and camping.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Shakawe, take the road towards Tsodilo Hills. The Tsodilo Hills are approximately 40 km from Shakawe on a dirt road that may require a 4x4 vehicle. Follow the signs to the Tsodilo Hills entrance. From the entrance, follow the signs for the Cliff Trail. Park in the designated area and prepare for a short walk to the painting site. Entrance fees for day visitors are 50 Botswana Pula (approximately $4 USD) for adults and 10 Botswana Pula for children aged 2-10. Guided tours for the Cliff Trail cost approximately 175 Botswana Pula.

  • Walking

    From the Tsodilo Hills main area, follow the marked paths towards the Cliff Trail. The walk takes approximately 30-45 minutes. Ensure you have comfortable walking shoes and plenty of water. A local guide can be hired at the Rhino Headquarters. Hiring a guide for the Cliff Trail will cost approximately 175 Botswana Pula.

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Discover more about Cliff Trail Painting 1

The Cliff Trail Paintings are found within the Tsodilo Hills, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in northwest Botswana, often called the "Louvre of the Desert" due to its high concentration of ancient rock art. The hills consist of four main rock formations: Male, Female, Child, and North Hill. The Cliff Trail, primarily located on the Female Hill, presents a moderately challenging hike that leads visitors to a remarkable collection of prehistoric finger paintings. These paintings, created by the San people and later the Bantu people, showcase a range of subjects, including animals, human figures, and geometric designs. The red paintings are attributed to the San, while the white paintings are believed to be from the Bantu. The paintings offer insight into the spiritual and cultural practices of those who created them. Some images depict scenes of daily life, hunting, and rituals, providing a visual narrative of the past. The trail itself meanders along the base of steep cliffs, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The towering cliffs create a dramatic backdrop for the rock art, enhancing the overall experience. The Tsodilo Hills have been inhabited for approximately 100,000 years and hold deep spiritual significance for the San people, who believe the hills are the dwelling place of ancestral spirits.

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