Praça do Cruzeiro: Brasília's Historic Heart
Discover Praça do Cruzeiro in Brasília: a historic square with panoramic views, marking the city's first mass and modernist roots.
Praça do Cruzeiro is a captivating civic square located in the heart of Brasília, Brazil. It stands as a testament to the city's modernist architecture and rich history. The square marks the spot where the first mass was celebrated during the construction of Brasília on May 3, 1957, presided over by Dom Fernando Gomes dos Santos. Designed by urban planner Lúcio Costa, Praça do Cruzeiro was conceived as an integral part of Brasília's urban plan, envisioned by Oscar Niemeyer and Juscelino Kubitschek. Its strategic location serves as a central point, with main streets radiating outwards, making it a key reference point in the city. The square sits at 1,172 meters altitude, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. During Brasília's construction, it was a popular spot for observing the vast building site. Today, Praça do Cruzeiro continues to be a gathering place for locals and tourists alike. It hosts cultural events, music festivals, art exhibitions, and recreational activities. The square provides green spaces for relaxation and reflection, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in Brasília's unique atmosphere.
Local tips
- Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for the best light and fewer crowds.
- Check local listings for events or festivals happening during your visit.
- Bring a picnic blanket to enjoy the lush green spaces comfortably.
A brief summary to Praça do Cruzeiro
- Zona Cívico-Administrativa, Brasilia, Srg., Federal District, BR
Getting There
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Public Transport
To reach Praça do Cruzeiro by public transport, take the metro to the 'Central' station. From there, exit the station and find the bus terminal. Take a bus heading towards 'Praça do Cruzeiro' or 'Zona Cívico-Administrativa'. Bus numbers may vary, so check the signs or ask the driver. A one-way ticket costs around R$5.54. The bus will drop you off a short walk from the square.
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Taxi/Rideshare
For a direct route, use a taxi or rideshare service like Uber or 99. Enter 'Praça do Cruzeiro, Zona Cívico-Administrativa' as your destination in the app. The driver will take you directly to the square. A 5km ride typically costs between $3.60 and $4.50. Taxi start fee is about R$5.40.
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Walking
If you are near the National Cathedral or National Museum, walk towards the Esplanada dos Ministérios. Continue along this avenue; after 20-30 minutes, you will reach Praça do Cruzeiro in the Zona Cívico-Administrativa. Look for the large cross marking the square.
