The Enchanting Dunes of Lençóis Maranhenses

Discover the surreal beauty of Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, where rolling white sand dunes meet shimmering freshwater lagoons in Brazil's Maranhão state.

Looking to book tours, experiences or hotels? Let me help you...

Home
Brazil
Lençóis Maranhenses National Park

Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, located in the northeastern state of Maranhão in Brazil, is a unique and mesmerizing destination. This national park is famous for its vast expanse of white sand dunes, which create a stunning landscape that looks almost like a desert. However, during the rainy season, the valleys between the dunes fill with crystal-clear freshwater lagoons, creating a breathtaking contrast of sand and water. Visitors to Lençóis Maranhenses can enjoy a range of activities, from hiking and dune buggy rides to swimming in the pristine lagoons. The park is home to diverse flora and fauna, making it an ideal spot for nature lovers and photographers. The best time to visit is between June and September, when the lagoons are at their fullest and the weather is pleasant. The nearby town of Barreirinhas serves as the main gateway to the park. From here, you can arrange tours and transportation to explore the park's wonders. Local guides can provide valuable insights into the park's ecosystem and history, enhancing your experience. Whether you're seeking adventure, relaxation, or simply the chance to witness one of nature's most extraordinary spectacles, Lençóis Maranhenses National Park is a must-visit destination.

Local tips in Lençóis Maranhenses National Park

Visit between June and September for the best experience, as the lagoons are at their fullest during this period.
Stay in the town of Barreirinhas, which is the main gateway to the park and offers various tour options.
Hire a local guide to gain deeper insights into the park's unique ecosystem and history.
Pack plenty of sunscreen, water, and a hat to protect yourself from the sun while exploring the dunes.
Consider a dune buggy tour for a thrilling way to navigate the expansive sand dunes.

File:Lagoa Azul no Lençóis Maranhenses2.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Lagoa Bonita - Lençois Maranhenses.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Lençóis Maranhenses Barreirinhas 01.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

Ficheiro:A bela Lagoa da América, no Parque Nacional dos Lençóis Maranhenses.jpg – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

File:Lençóis Maranhenses 2018.jpg - Wikipedia

Ficheiro:Vista aérea rio Preguiça e o mar nos Lençois Maranhenses.jpg – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

When is the best time to go to Lençóis Maranhenses National Park?

Unmissable attractions to see

Vassouras

Explore the natural beauty and cultural richness of Vassouras in Maranhão, a gateway to breathtaking sand dunes and tranquil lagoons.

Praia do Barro Vermelho Paulino Neves MA

Explore Praia do Barro Vermelho, a hidden gem of Maranhão, Brazil, known for its stunning landscapes and vibrant wildlife, perfect for nature lovers.

Lagoa Bonita - Rota

Experience the enchanting beauty of Lagoa Bonita - Rota, where breathtaking lagoons and stunning dunes await adventure seekers and nature lovers.

LENÇÓIS PARK RESIDÊNCE

Experience the natural beauty and adventure of Lençóis Maranhenses at Lençóis Park Residence, your ideal base in Barreirinhas, Maranhão.

Dunas de Atins

Explore the mesmerizing Dunas de Atins, a stunning paradise of sand dunes and lagoons in Maranhão, Brazil, perfect for adventure and relaxation.

Lagoa do Cassó

Experience the serenity of Lagoa do Cassó, a picturesque lagoon in Maranhão, Brazil, perfect for swimming, picnicking, and immersing in nature's beauty.

Queimada dos Britos

Discover the breathtaking beauty and rich culture of Queimada dos Britos, a must-visit tourist attraction in Maranhão, Brazil.

Mirante dos pequenos lençóis maranhenses

Experience the stunning landscapes and panoramic views of Mirante dos Pequenos Lençóis Maranhenses in Maranhão, Brazil – a must-visit for nature lovers.

Portal de Lençóis Maranhenses

Explore the stunning landscapes of Lençóis Maranhenses, where dramatic sand dunes meet shimmering lagoons in an unforgettable Brazilian paradise.

Parque Eólico Caburé

Explore the serene beauty of Parque Eólico Caburé in Barreirinhas, Maranhão, an eco-friendly park showcasing stunning landscapes and wind energy.

Pequenos Lençóis

Explore the surreal beauty of Pequenos Lençóis, a natural wonder in Maranhão, Brazil, where endless dunes meet shimmering lagoons.

Beira Rio de Santo Amaro do Maranhão

Explore the tranquil riverside beauty and rich culture of Beira Rio de Santo Amaro do Maranhão, a hidden gem in Brazil's stunning Maranhão state.

Mirante das dunas de Vassouras

Explore the breathtaking vistas of Mirante das Dunas de Vassouras, where the beauty of Lençóis Maranhenses National Park unfolds before your eyes.

Tozzio Turismo

Experience the breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage at Tozzio Turismo in Santo Amaro do Maranhão, an unforgettable tourist attraction.

Lagoa da areia Barreirinhas

Experience breathtaking beauty at Lagoa da Areia in Barreirinhas, where stunning dunes meet crystal-clear waters for an unforgettable escape in Maranhão.

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Parque Nacional dos Lençóis Maranhenses

Discover the breathtaking landscapes of Parque Nacional dos Lençóis Maranhenses, where stunning sand dunes meet crystal-clear lagoons in Brazil's natural paradise.

Lagoa do Vento Atins

Discover Lagoa do Vento in Atins, where stunning landscapes and serene waters await your exploration in this hidden Brazilian paradise.

Casa Da Castanha E Artesanato

Explore the charm of Barreirinhas at Casa Da Castanha E Artesanato, where local craftsmanship meets unique home goods in a delightful shopping experience.

O Boticário

Explore a vibrant world of beauty and fragrances at O Boticário in Barreirinhas, where Brazilian cosmetics meet exceptional service.

Comercial Carvalho

Discover the local flavors and essentials at Comercial Carvalho, a charming supermarket in Santo Amaro do Maranhão.

COMERCIAL AMAPÁ

Discover the heart of Barreirinhas at COMERCIAL AMAPÁ, where local flavors and fresh produce await every traveler.

Luna Baby Confecções

Explore unique fashion at Luna Baby Confecções, a premier women's clothing store in Santo Amaro do Maranhão, where local craftsmanship meets style.

Praça Central

Savor the exquisite flavors of artisanal ice cream at Praça Central, a must-visit destination in Santo Amaro do Maranhão for every dessert lover.

Lençóis Fishing

Discover top-notch fishing gear and expert advice at Lençóis Fishing in Barreirinhas, a must-visit for every fishing enthusiast.

Americanas

Explore Americanas in Santa Luzia, a vibrant department store offering a variety of products for all your shopping needs in one convenient location.

POINT DO MILK SHAKEE

Experience the best ice cream in Santo Amaro do Maranhão at Point do Milk Shakee, where every scoop is a tropical delight waiting to be savored.

Fábia Confecções

Discover the vibrant local fashion at Fábia Confecções, the essential clothing store in Barreirinhas, Maranhão, for trendy styles and unique souvenirs.

Padaria Coelho

Experience the delightful flavors of Barreirinhas at Padaria Coelho, a local bakery offering an array of delicious pastries and fresh bread.

Do

Discover the flavors of the region at Do Grill Store, where every bite is a celebration of grilled perfection and local ingredients.

PONTO.COM - Informática, Celulares e Cia

Explore the latest electronics and gadgets at PONTO.COM in Santo Amaro, your essential stop for tech shopping in Maranhão.

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Urra! Beer Atins

Experience the vibrant flavors of Maranhão at Urra! Beer Atins, where delicious grilled dishes meet an extensive selection of local beers.

Charme Beach Bar | Atins

Discover the vibrant atmosphere and tropical flavors at Charme Beach Bar, your perfect escape in Atins, Brazil.

PUB 212

Unwind at PUB 212, Barreirinhas' vibrant bar offering refreshing drinks and an electrifying atmosphere to enhance your travel experience.

Restaurante no Povoado de Ponta Verde

Experience the authentic flavors of Maranhão at Restaurante no Povoado de Ponta Verde, a culinary jewel in Santo Amaro do Maranhão.

Bar do Seu Nita

Discover the lively ambiance and authentic Brazilian drinks at Bar do Seu Nita, the heart of Santo Amaro do Maranhão's nightlife.

Lencois Bar

Experience the vibrant spirit of Barreirinhas at Lencois Bar, where refreshing drinks meet a welcoming atmosphere, perfect for relaxation after exploring Lençóis Maranhenses.

Lençóis bar

Discover the lively Lençóis Bar in Barreirinhas, where local culture, refreshing cocktails, and a vibrant atmosphere await you.

Coqueiro bar

Discover the vibrant atmosphere and tropical flavors at Coqueiro Bar in Barreirinhas, a perfect getaway for tourists seeking relaxation and local culture.

Charloso Bar

Discover the lively Charloso Bar in Santo Amaro do Maranhão, where vibrant local culture meets refreshing drinks and joyful ambiance.

Bar do Dico

Experience the vibrant atmosphere and local flavors at Bar do Dico, the heart of Barreirinhas nightlife, perfect for unwinding after exploring the Lençóis Maranhenses.

Bar da gardênia

Experience the vibrant atmosphere and local flavors at Bar da Gardênia in Barreirinhas, Maranhão, the perfect spot to unwind after your adventures.

Bar da Vaca

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Barreirinhas at Bar da Vaca, a karaoke bar where music and fun unite for an unforgettable experience.

Rancho dos Lençois

Experience the authentic flavors of Maranhão at Rancho dos Lençois, a must-visit restaurant for every traveler seeking culinary adventure.

AEROBAR

Discover the vibrant AEROBAR in Barreirinhas, where beer lovers can enjoy a variety of local brews in a casual and welcoming atmosphere.

Bar da Amizade

Experience the warmth and charm of Bar da Amizade in Praia do Barreirinhas, the perfect retreat for travelers seeking relaxation and local flavor.

Your Ultimate Free Travel Guide to Lençóis Maranhenses National Park

Discover Lençóis Maranhenses National Park with Evendo, a 100% free app-based local travel guide. Explore attractions, landmarks, restaurants, and more with ease and convenience.

Local Phrases about Lençóis Maranhenses National Park

- HelloOi
  [oy]
- GoodbyeTchau
  [chow]
- YesSim
  [seem]
- NoNão
  [now]
- Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
  [por fah-vohr/deh nah-dah]
- Thank youObrigado
  [oh-bree-gah-doh]
- Excuse me/SorryCom licença/Desculpe
  [kohm lee-sen-sah/deh-skool-peh]
- How are you?Como vai?
  [koh-moh vah-ee]
- Fine. And you?Bem. E você?
  [bane. eh voh-say]
- Do you speak English?Você fala inglês?
  [voh-say fah-lah een-glays]
- I don't understandEu não entendo
  [eh-oo now en-ten-doh]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGostaria de ver o cardápio, por favor
  [goh-stah-ree-ah jee vehr oo kah-dah-pee-oh, por fah-vohr]
- I don't eat meatEu não como carne
  [eh-oo now koh-moh kahr-neh]
- Cheers!Saúde!
  [sah-oo-jee]
- I would like to pay, pleaseEu gostaria de pagar, por favor
  [eh-oo goh-stah-ree-ah jee pah-gahr, por fah-vohr]
- Help!Socorro!
  [soh-koh-roh]
- Go away!Vá embora!
  [vah ehn-boh-rah]
- Call the Police!Chame a Polícia!
  [shah-meh ah poh-lee-see-ah]
- Call a doctor!Chame um médico!
  [shah-meh oom meh-dee-koh]
- I'm lostEstou perdido
  [eh-stoh pehr-dee-doh]
- I'm illEstou doente
  [eh-stoh doo-en-teh]
- I'd like to buy...Gostaria de comprar...
  [goh-stah-ree-ah jee kohm-prahr]
- I'm just lookingSó estou olhando
  [soh eh-stoh oh-lahn-doh]
- How much is it?Quanto custa?
  [kwan-toh koos-tah]
- That's too expensiveIsso é muito caro
  [ee-soh eh mwee-toh kah-roh]
- Can you lower the price?Você pode baixar o preço?
  [voh-say poh-deh bai-shahr oo preh-soh]
- What time is it?Que horas são?
  [keh oh-rahz sah-ooh]
- It's one o'clockÉ uma hora
  [eh oo-mah oh-rah]
- Half past (10)Meia hora (10)
  [may-ah oh-rah (10)]
- MorningManhã
  [mah-nyah]
- AfternoonTarde
  [tahr-deh]
- EveningNoite
  [noy-teh]
- YesterdayOntem
  [ohn-tehng]
- TodayHoje
  [oh-jee]
- TomorrowAmanhã
  [ah-mah-nyah]
- 1Um
  [oom]
- 2Dois
  [doh-ees]
- 3Três
  [trehs]
- 4Quatro
  [kwah-troh]
- 5Cinco
  [seen-koh]
- 6Seis
  [says]
- 7Sete
  [seh-teh]
- 8Oito
  [oy-toh]
- 9Nove
  [noh-veh]
- 10Dez
  [dehz]
- Where's a/the...?Onde fica o/a...?
  [ohn-deh fee-kah oo/ah]
- What's the address?Qual é o endereço?
  [kwahl eh oo ehn-deh-reh-soh]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Você pode me mostrar (no mapa)?
  [voh-say poh-deh meh moh-strahr (noo mah-pah)]
- When's the next (bus)?Quando é o próximo (ônibus)?
  [kwan-doh eh oo proh-kssee-moh (ohn-ee-boos)]
- A ticket (to ....)Um bilhete (para ....)
  [oom beel-yeh-teh (pah-rah)]

History of Lençóis Maranhenses National Park

Before the arrival of Europeans, the region that is now Lençóis Maranhenses National Park was inhabited by indigenous groups such as the Tremembé people. These groups lived in harmony with the land, using its resources sustainably. Evidence of their presence can still be found in the form of ancient pottery shards and middens scattered across the park.
With the arrival of the Portuguese in the 16th century, the region saw dramatic changes. The coastal areas of Maranhão became important for the Portuguese Empire, leading to the displacement of many indigenous communities. The colonial period also saw the introduction of African slaves, who contributed to the cultural and genetic mosaic of the local population.
The iconic white sand dunes of Lençóis Maranhenses were formed over thousands of years through a combination of wind and water erosion. The region's unique geography, characterized by its proximity to both the ocean and various freshwater sources, created the conditions for these vast, shifting landscapes.
Lençóis Maranhenses was officially designated as a national park on June 2, 1981. The Brazilian government recognized the area's unique ecological and geological significance, aiming to preserve its natural beauty and biodiversity. The park covers an area of 155,000 hectares and is managed by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMBio).
The communities surrounding Lençóis Maranhenses have a rich cultural heritage that reflects a blend of indigenous, African, and Portuguese influences. Traditional activities such as fishing, agriculture, and handicrafts are still important aspects of daily life. Festivals, such as Bumba-Meu-Boi, showcase the vibrant cultural traditions of the region.
In recent decades, Lençóis Maranhenses has become a popular destination for eco-tourism. Efforts have been made to balance the influx of visitors with the need to protect the park's delicate ecosystems. Sustainable tourism initiatives include guided tours, educational programs, and regulations designed to minimize environmental impact.

Lençóis Maranhenses National Park Essentials

Lençóis Maranhenses National Park is located in the state of Maranhão, Brazil. The nearest airport is Marechal Cunha Machado International Airport (SLZ) in São Luís, which is approximately 260 kilometers from the park. From São Luís, you can take a bus or hire a private transfer to the town of Barreirinhas, which is the main gateway to the park. The bus journey typically takes around 4 to 5 hours. Alternatively, you can arrange a private 4x4 transfer for a quicker and more comfortable ride.
Once in Barreirinhas, you can arrange guided tours to explore Lençóis Maranhenses National Park. The park is vast and features challenging terrain, so guided 4x4 tours are the most practical way to navigate it. You can also take boat tours along the Rio Preguiças, which offer a scenic way to experience the park. There are no public transportation options within the park itself, so planning and booking tours in advance is highly recommended.
The official currency in Brazil is the Brazilian Real (BRL). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Barreirinhas, but it is advisable to carry some cash, especially when venturing into more remote areas of the park. ATMs are available in Barreirinhas, but they can occasionally run out of cash, so withdrawing enough money in São Luís before your journey is a good idea.
Lençóis Maranhenses National Park and the town of Barreirinhas are generally safe for tourists. However, it is always wise to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While there are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it is advisable to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings. Always follow the guidance of your tour guides, especially when exploring the park's remote areas.
For emergencies, dial 190 for police assistance or 192 for medical emergencies. Barreirinhas has a small hospital that can handle minor medical issues. For more serious medical emergencies, you may need to travel back to São Luís. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation. Always carry a basic first aid kit, especially when exploring remote areas of the park.
Fashion: Do wear lightweight, breathable clothing and always carry a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen due to the intense sun. Avoid wearing flip-flops; sturdy walking sandals or shoes are better suited for the terrain. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially in smaller communities around the park. Public Transport: Do be respectful and patient, as transportation can be less punctual. Don't rely on public transport within the park itself. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Olá' or 'Bom dia' and a handshake. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies such as 'arroz de cuxá' and 'tapioca'. Don't drink tap water; always opt for bottled water.
To experience Lençóis Maranhenses like a local, consider visiting the park during the dry season (May to September) when the lagoons are full and the weather is more predictable. Join a local guide for a hike through the dunes and lagoons to get the most out of your visit. Try local foods and engage with the residents of Barreirinhas, who are often happy to share stories and tips about the area. Don't miss a boat trip along the Rio Preguiças to visit the charming village of Caburé and the Mandacaru Lighthouse for stunning views of the park.

The Enchanting Dunes of Lençóis Maranhenses

Local tips in Lençóis Maranhenses National Park